chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

maximum stability occurs when an atom is isoelectronic with

A

a noble gas

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2
Q

ionic bonding

A

electron transferred, left give up, right gain

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3
Q

covalent bonding

A

e- shared

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4
Q

polar covalent

A

unequal sharing

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5
Q

nonpolar covalent

A

sharing is equal

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6
Q

lattice energy

A

stability of an ionic solid and the energy required to separate one mole of an ionic solid into gaseous ions

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7
Q

the higher the lattice energy…

A

The higher the stability

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8
Q

to break bonds,

A

energy must be added

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9
Q

to form bonds,

A

energy is released

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10
Q

electronegativity

A

ability of an atom in a molecule to attract shared electrons to itself in a chemical bond

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11
Q

electronegativity trend

A

highest on top right

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12
Q

two atoms with the same charge increase in energy as they get

A

closer

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13
Q

two atoms with opposite charges increase in energy as they get

A

farther

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