chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

effective nuclear charge

A

positive charge felt by an electron when both the actual charge and the repulsive effects are taken into account

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2
Q

zeff =

A

Z minus shielding coefficient

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3
Q

zeff left to right

A

increases

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4
Q

ionization energy

A

energy required to move an electron from gaseous atom or ion

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5
Q

ionization energy trend

A

top right is highest

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6
Q

electron affinity

A

energy change associated with the adoption of an electron by a gaseous atom

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7
Q

electron affinity trend

A

strongest at top right

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8
Q

noble gases have very … electron affinity

A

low

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9
Q

atomic radius trend

A

bottom left is largest

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10
Q

less shielding makes for a

A

higher z eff

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