Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is a litigation friend?

A

A person who represents another who is not capable of representing themselves. I.e mentally unwell or a child.

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2
Q

What is joint and several liability?

A

Where the claimant can recover debts or judgment against those responsible.

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3
Q

Give an example of joint and several liability.

A

If two people take out a mortgage and one stops paying towards the repayments, the payment would fall upon the other party as they are jointly and severally liable to pay the loan.

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4
Q

What CPR governs part 7 claim forms?

A

Part 16.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of a N1 claim form?

A

To provide a summary of the main aspects of the claim.

This form is used regardless whether the case is to be brought in the high court or county court.

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6
Q

When do proceedings start?

A

When the court issues the claim form at the request of the claimant.

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7
Q

Will the court or claimant issue the N1 form?

A

The court will unless the claimant specifically requests to do so.

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8
Q

Can a claim form be served without particulars?

A

Yes. If it is served without the particulars these must be served within 14 days and a copy filed with the court within 7.

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9
Q

Once a claim is issued how long does the claimant have to serve it on the defendant?

A

4 months or 6 if it is outside of jurisdiction.

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10
Q

What are the methods for service when issuing a claim form?

A

First class post, delivery of a document (leaving it in a safe place), personal service or fax.

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11
Q

When is a claim form deemed to have been served?

A

The second business day after service.

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12
Q

What must the claimant submit to the court once they have served the claim form?

A

N215 certificate within 21 days.

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