Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

pick ________ and __________ materials for floors, walls, and ceilings

A

smooth and durable

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2
Q

what does NSF stand for

A

National Sanitation Foundation

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3
Q

The NSF require that equipment be…(6 possible answers)

A

-nonabsorbent
-smooth
-corrosion resistant
-easy to clean
-durable
-resistant to damage

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4
Q

floor mounted equipment must be…

A

on legs 6 inches high or seal it to a masonry base

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5
Q

table top equipment must be…

A

on legs 4 inches high or sealed to the countertop

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6
Q

dishwashers must be _________ and _____________ located

A

reachable, convienently

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7
Q

purchase dishwashers that have the ability to measure…(3 possible answers)

A

-water temp.
-water pressure
-cleaning/sanitizing chemical concentration

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8
Q

information about the dishwashers correct setting should be posted where

A

on the machine

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9
Q

Where are handwashing stations required (4 possible answers)

A

-in restrooms
-food prep areas
- service areas
-dishwashing areas

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10
Q

true or false: handwashing sinks can be used for dishes

A

FALSE
handwashing stations are used only for handwashing

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11
Q

what are the handwashing station requirements (5 possible answers)

A

-drinkable hot and cold running water
-soap (liquid, bar or powder)
-a way to dry hands(paper towels or hand dryers)
-garbage containers
-proper signage

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12
Q

What should a hand washing station sign say

A

it should tell staff to wash hands before returning to work

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13
Q

utilities include…
(5 possible answers)

A

-water
-electricity
-gas
-sewage
-garbage disposal

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14
Q

food prep water can come from the following sources… (4 possible answers)

A

-approved public water mains
-private water sources
-portable water containers
-water transport vehicles

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15
Q

define: cross connection

A

Physical link through which contaminants from drains, sewers, or other wastewater sources can enter a drinkable water supply

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16
Q

define: backflow

A

reverse flow of contaminants through a cross-connection into a drinkable water system

17
Q

define: backsiphonage

A

when high water use in one area of an operation creates a vacuum in the plumbing system that sucks contaminants back into the water supply

18
Q

true or false:
attaching a hose to a faucet can create backflow

A

TRUE
never attach a hose to a faucet without a backflow prevention device is attached

19
Q

define: air gap

A

Air space used to separate a water-supply outlet from any potentially contaminated source.

20
Q

what are some backflow prevention devices(3 possible answers)

A

-vacuum breaker
-double check valves
-reduced pressure zone backflow preventers

21
Q

what is lighting intensity usually measured in

A

foot-candles or lux

22
Q

all lights should have _______-_________ light bulbs or ___________ ________.

A

shatter-resistant, protective covers

23
Q

ventilation removes… (5 possible answers)

A

-heat
-steam
-smoke
-fumes
-odors

24
Q

true or false:
if ventilation systems are not working correctly grease and condensation will build up on walls and ceilings

A

true
this can also happen if you don’t clean them properly

25
Q

garbage containers must be ________ proof, _________ _________, and _____ proof.

A

leak, water proof, pest

26
Q

true or false:
containers don’t have to be covered when not in use

A

FALSE
always make sure you garbage containers have covers so pest and animals can’t get to your trash

27
Q

true or false: garbage should be removed from prep areas as quickly as possible

A

true
the longer you trash is sitting there the more likely you will have pest, odors, and possible contamination

28
Q

garbage containers should be on a surface that is… (3 possible answers)

A

smooth
durable
non absorbent

29
Q

to prevent food safety problems…(5 possible answers)

A

-clean operation regularly
-check all building systems regularly
-make sure the building is sound
-control pests
-maintain the outside of the building

30
Q

the most common crisis in an establishment is… (4 possible answers)

A

-power outages
-fires
-flooding
-sewage backups

31
Q

what are some other threats to an establishment (3 possible answers)

A

-temp. control
-power failures
-threats to the drinkable water supply

32
Q

true or false:
if a risk is significant you can continue service

A

FALSE
if a risk is significant service must be stopped and the local regulatory authorities must be contacted

33
Q

rodents and insects are…

A

pests

34
Q

pests can damage…

A

food, supplies, and facilities

35
Q

true or false:
the greatest danger pests bring are diseases

A

true

36
Q

_________ is critical in pest control

A

prevention

37
Q

what are the 3 basic rules to keep your operation pest free

A

-deny access
-deny shelter
-PCO

38
Q

what does PCO stand for

A

pest control operator

39
Q

true or false:
pests can be brought inside with deliveries

A

true
check all of your deliveries for signs of pests