Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

define:food safety management system

A

Group of practices and procedures intended to prevent foodborne illness.

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2
Q

what 8 programs should be in place

A

-personal hygiene
-suppliers selection specification
-cleaning and sanitation
-facility design equipment maintenance
-food safety training
-quality control assurance
-SOPs
Pest control

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3
Q

what does SOP stand for

A

standard operating procedure

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4
Q

what risk factors is it the managers job to control (5 possible answer)

A

-purchasing food from unsafe sources
-failing to cook food properly
-holding food at incorrect temps
-using contaminated equipment
-practicing poor personal hygiene

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5
Q

what does HACCP stand for

A

Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point

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6
Q

active managerial control is _________ not ____________

A

proactive, reactive

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7
Q

define: HACCP

A

HACCP is based on identifying significant biological, chemical, or physical hazards at specific points within a product’s flow through an operation.

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8
Q

what is the first principle in HACCP

A

Conduct a hazard analysis:
identify and evaluate potential hazards in the food you serve

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9
Q

what is the second principle in HACCP

A

determine critical control points:
find the points in the process where the identified hazards can be prevented, reduced, or eliminated to safe levels

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10
Q

what does CCP stand for

A

Critical Control Point

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11
Q

what is the third principle in HACCP

A

establish critical points:
for each ccp establish minimum or maximum limits

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12
Q

what is the fourth principle in HACCP

A

monitoring procedures:
once critical limits are created, determine the best way for your establishment to check them.

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13
Q

what is the fifth principle in HACCP

A

corrective actions:
identify steps that must be taken when a critical limit is not met

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14
Q

what is the sixth principle in HACCP

A

verify that the system works:
determine if the plan is working as intended

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15
Q

what is the seventh and last principle in HACCP

A

record keeping and documentation:
maintain your HACCP plan and keep all documentation created when developing it.

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16
Q

what in your HACCP plan should you keep record of (4 possible answers)

A

monitoring activities
taking corrective action
validating equipment
working with suppliers

17
Q

define: variance

A

A variance is a document issued by your regulatory authority. that allows a regulatory requirement to be waived or changed.

18
Q

What food processes are highly specialized can can be a serious health risk if specific procedures are not followed (7 possible answers)

A

-smoking food for preservation
-using food additives for preservation
-curing food
-custom-processing animals
-packaging food using ROP
-treating juice on-site
-sprouting seeds or beans

19
Q

what does ROP stand for

A

reduced-oxygen packaging