chapter 9 Flashcards
azot/o
nitrogenous waste
bacteri/o
bacteria
corpor/o
body
cyst/o
urinary bladder
genit/o
genitals
glomerul/o
glomerulus
glycos/o
sugar, glucose
home/o
sameness
hydr/o
water
iatr/o
physician, medicine, treatment
idi/o
distinctive
keton/o
ketones
meat/o
meatus
nephr/o
kidney
noct/i
night
olig/o
scanty
protein/o
protein
pyel/o
renal pelvis
ren/o
kidney
tox/o
poison
ureter/o
ureter
urethr/o
urethra
urin/o
urine
ur/o
urine
-lith
stone
-lysis
to destroy
-ptosis
drooping
-uria
urine condition
bi/o
life
carcin/o
cancer
hem/o
blood
hemat/o
blood
lith/o
stone
necr/o
death
neur/o
nerve
peritone/o
peritoneum
py/o
pus
ven/o
vein
-algia
pain
-cele
protrusion
-ectasis
dilated
-ectomy
surgical removal
-emia
blood condition
-genic
producing
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
-itis
inflammation
-lithiasis
condition of stones
-logy
study of
-malacia
abnormal softening
-megaly
enlarged
-meter
instrument to measure
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
-otomy
cutting into
-pathy
disease
-pexy
surgical fixation
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
-sclerosis
hardening
-scope
instrument to visually examine
-stenosis
narrowing
-tripsy
surgical crushing
an-
without
anti-
against
dys-
painful, difficult
extra-
outside of
intra-
within
poly-
many
retro-
backward
ACR
albumin/ creatinine ratio
AGN
acute glomerulonephritis
AKI
acute kidney injury
ARF
acute renal failure
ATN
acute tubular necrosis
BNO
bladder neck obstruction
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
CAPD
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
cath
catheterization
CC
clean catch urine specimen
CI-
chloride
CRF
chronic renal failure
C&S
culture and sensitivity
cysto
cystoscopy
eGFR
estimated glomerular filtration
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
ESWL
extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy
EU
excretory urography
GU
genitourinary
HCO3
bicarbonate
HD
hemodialysis
H2O
water
I&O
intake and output
IPD
intermittent peritoneal dialysis
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
K+
potassium
KUB
kidneys, ureters, bladder
mcg
microgram
mEq
milliequivalent
mg
milligram
mL
milliliter
Na+
sodium
NS
nephrotic syndrome
pH
acidity or alkalinity of urine
RP
retrograde pyelogram
SG, sp. gr.
specific gravity
U/A, UA
urinalysis
UC
urine culture
UTI
urinary tract infection
VCUG
voiding cystourethrography