Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Receptor

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2
Q

Signal

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3
Q

Ligand

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4
Q

Quorum Sensing

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5
Q

Endocrine

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6
Q

Paracrine

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7
Q

Autocrine

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8
Q

Juxtacrine

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9
Q

Domains

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10
Q

Platelet-derived Growth Factor

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11
Q

Binding Affinity

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12
Q

Intracellular vs. Transmembrane Receptor

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13
Q

Ligand-gated Ion Channel

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14
Q

G-protein-coupled Receptor

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15
Q

Receptor Kinase

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16
Q

Dimers

17
Q

Transduction

18
Q

Amplification

19
Q

Termination

20
Q

Secondary Messenger

24
Q

What is the major difference between transmembrane and intracellular ligands?

25
Q

Are G-proteins part of the receptor?

26
Q

How do ligand-gated ion channels compare to receptor kinases?

27
Q

Which receptor type is typically shot-lived? Which is typically long-lived?

28
Q

Explain how receptors may influence the development of cancer.

29
Q

How do cells terminate a signal? How do cells amplify them?

30
Q

Explain the role of GTP in signal transduction.