Chapter 8- Words Not Built From Words Parts Flashcards
Cervical Cancer
Malignant tumor of the cervix, which progresses from cervical dysphasia to carcinoma.
Breast Cancer
Malignant tumor of the breast
Endometrial Cancer
Malignant tumor of the endometrium
Endometriosis
Abnormal condition in which endometrial tissue grows outside of the uterus in various areas in the pelvic cavity, including ovaries, uterine tubes, and intestines.
Fibrocystic breast condition (FCC)
Disorder characterized by benign cysts in one or both breasts
Fibroid Tumor
Benign tumor of the uterine muscle
Ovarian Cancer
Malignant tumor of the ovary
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Inflammation of some or all of the female pelvic organs
Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS)
Severe illness characterized by high fever, rash, vomiting, diarrhea and mylagia, followed by hypotension and, in severe cases, shock snd death
Vesicivaginal fistula
Abnormal opening between the bladder and the vagina
Conization
Surgical removal of a cone-shaped area of the cervix
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Surgical procedure to widen the cervix and scrape the endometrium with an instrument called a curette.
Endometrial Ablation
Procedure to destroy or remove the endometrium by use of laser, electrical, or thermal energy
Laparoscopy or laparoscopic surgery
Visual examination of the abdominopelvic cavity, accomplished by inserting a laparoscope through a tiny incision near the umbilicus
Myomectomy
Excision of a fibroid tumor (myoma) from the uterus
Sentinel lymph no biopsy
Injection of blue dye and/or radioactive isotope used to identify the sentinel lymph node, the first in the axillary chain and most likely to contain matastasis of breast cancer
Stereotactic breast biopsy
Technique that combines mammography and computer-assisted biopsy to obtain tissue from a breast lesion.
Tubal ligation
Closure of the uterine tubes for sterilization by tying (ligation) also called tying of tubes
Uterine artery embolization (UAE)
Minimally invasive procedure used to treat fibroids of the uterus by blocking arteries that supply blood to fibroids.
Transvaginal sonography (TVS)
Ultrasound procedure that uses a transducer placed in the vagina to obtain images of the ovaries, uterus, cervix, uterine tubes, and surrounding structures
CA-125 (cancer antigen-125 tumor marker)
Blood test used in the detection of ovarian cancer
Pap Smear
Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of abnormal or cancerous cells
Contraception
Intentional prevention of conception
Dyspaereunia
Difficult or painful intercourse
Fistula
Abnormal passageway between two organs or between an internal organ and the body surface
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
Replacement of hormones, estrogen, and/or progesterone, to treat symptoms associated with menopause
Menopause
Cessation of menstruation, usually around the area of 48 to 53 years
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
Syndrome involving physical and emotional symptoms occurring in the ten days before menstruation
Speculum
Instrument for opening a body cavity to allow visual inspection