Chapter 8- Words Not Built From Words Parts Flashcards

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0
Q

Cervical Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the cervix, which progresses from cervical dysphasia to carcinoma.

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1
Q

Breast Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the breast

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2
Q

Endometrial Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the endometrium

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3
Q

Endometriosis

A

Abnormal condition in which endometrial tissue grows outside of the uterus in various areas in the pelvic cavity, including ovaries, uterine tubes, and intestines.

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4
Q

Fibrocystic breast condition (FCC)

A

Disorder characterized by benign cysts in one or both breasts

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5
Q

Fibroid Tumor

A

Benign tumor of the uterine muscle

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6
Q

Ovarian Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the ovary

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7
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

A

Inflammation of some or all of the female pelvic organs

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8
Q

Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS)

A

Severe illness characterized by high fever, rash, vomiting, diarrhea and mylagia, followed by hypotension and, in severe cases, shock snd death

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9
Q

Vesicivaginal fistula

A

Abnormal opening between the bladder and the vagina

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10
Q

Conization

A

Surgical removal of a cone-shaped area of the cervix

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11
Q

Dilation and Curettage (D&C)

A

Surgical procedure to widen the cervix and scrape the endometrium with an instrument called a curette.

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12
Q

Endometrial Ablation

A

Procedure to destroy or remove the endometrium by use of laser, electrical, or thermal energy

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13
Q

Laparoscopy or laparoscopic surgery

A

Visual examination of the abdominopelvic cavity, accomplished by inserting a laparoscope through a tiny incision near the umbilicus

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14
Q

Myomectomy

A

Excision of a fibroid tumor (myoma) from the uterus

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15
Q

Sentinel lymph no biopsy

A

Injection of blue dye and/or radioactive isotope used to identify the sentinel lymph node, the first in the axillary chain and most likely to contain matastasis of breast cancer

16
Q

Stereotactic breast biopsy

A

Technique that combines mammography and computer-assisted biopsy to obtain tissue from a breast lesion.

17
Q

Tubal ligation

A

Closure of the uterine tubes for sterilization by tying (ligation) also called tying of tubes

18
Q

Uterine artery embolization (UAE)

A

Minimally invasive procedure used to treat fibroids of the uterus by blocking arteries that supply blood to fibroids.

19
Q

Transvaginal sonography (TVS)

A

Ultrasound procedure that uses a transducer placed in the vagina to obtain images of the ovaries, uterus, cervix, uterine tubes, and surrounding structures

20
Q

CA-125 (cancer antigen-125 tumor marker)

A

Blood test used in the detection of ovarian cancer

21
Q

Pap Smear

A

Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of abnormal or cancerous cells

22
Q

Contraception

A

Intentional prevention of conception

23
Q

Dyspaereunia

A

Difficult or painful intercourse

24
Q

Fistula

A

Abnormal passageway between two organs or between an internal organ and the body surface

25
Q

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)

A

Replacement of hormones, estrogen, and/or progesterone, to treat symptoms associated with menopause

26
Q

Menopause

A

Cessation of menstruation, usually around the area of 48 to 53 years

27
Q

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)

A

Syndrome involving physical and emotional symptoms occurring in the ten days before menstruation

28
Q

Speculum

A

Instrument for opening a body cavity to allow visual inspection