Chapter 8 Reagents Flashcards
1
Q
addition of HX to alkene
A
HX, Ether
2
Q
halogenation of alkenes
A
X2, CH2Cl2
3
Q
Halohydrin formation
A
X2, H2O
4
Q
Oxymercuration
A
1.Hg(OAc)2, H2O/THF 2.NaBH4
5
Q
hydroboration
A
1.BH3, THF 2.H2O2,OH-
6
Q
hydrogenation
A
H2, Pd/C or PtO2
7
Q
Epoxidation
A
RCOOH (double O on the C)
8
Q
Hydroxylation
A
- OsO4 2.NaHSO3,H2O or OsO4,NMO
9
Q
dichlorocarbene addition
A
CHCl3, KOH
10
Q
Simmons-Smith rxn
A
CH2I2, Zn(Cu) & Ether
11
Q
Hydroxylation by acid-catalyzed epoxide hydrolysis
A
H3O+
12
Q
Oxidative cleavage via ozone
A
- O3 2.Zn/H3O+
13
Q
Oxidative cleavage via potassium permanganate
A
KMnO4, H3O+
14
Q
Cleavage of 1,2-diols
A
HIO4, H2O
15
Q
Dehydrohalogenation
A
KOH, Ethanol