Chapter 8 Quiz Show Flashcards
The two main types of joint classification are ______.
a. size and structure
b. size and shape
c. structure and function
d. shape and function
c. structure and function
he hip joint is an example of a(n) ______.
a. synchondrosis
b. synarthrosis
c. amphiarthrosis
d. diarthrosis
d. diarthrosis
A fibrous joint connected by ligaments is classified as a ________.
a. suture
b. syndesmosis
c. gomphosis
d. symphysis
b. syndesmosis
Which of the following is a cartilaginous joint?
a. Suture
b. Synarthrosis
c. Gomphosis
d. Symphysis
d. symphysis
Which of the following is an example of synarthrosis?
a. Diarthrosis
b. Suture
c. Symphysis
d. Syndesmosis
b. suture
Synovial joints are examples of __________.
a. amphiarthroses
b. diarthroses
c. synarthroses
d. synchondroses
b. diarthroses
A unique feature of synovial joints is __________.
a. a joint cavity
b. cartilage
c. ligaments
d. All of the above are unique to synovial joints.
a. a joint cavity
All of the following are synovial joints EXCEPT the ______.
a. temporomandibular
b. interphalangeal
c. intervertebral
d. elbow
c. intervertebral
All of the following are part of a synovial joint EXCEPT ______.
a. bursae
b. ligaments
c. articular cartilage
d. synovial fluid
a. bursae
The viscous, egg-white consistency of synovial fluid is due to ______.
a. intracapsular ligaments
b. hyaline cartilage
c. dense irregular connective tissue
d. hyaluronic acid
d. hyaluronic acid
What movement has occurred when you bend your fingers to make a fist?
a. Adduction
b. Extension
c. Flexion
d. Rotation
c. flexion
The opposite movement of supination is ________.
a. abduction
b. protraction
c. opposition
d. pronation
d. pronation
This movement is a combination of several movements.
a. Inversion
b. Rotation
c. Circumduction
d. Hyperextension
c. circumduction
When the sole of your foot is turned medially, _______ has occurred.
a. eversion
b. inversion
c. dorsiflexion
d. plantar flexion
b. inversion
Biting into food involves which of the following types of movement?
a. Elevation and retraction
b. Protraction and depression
c. Retraction and protraction
d. Depression and elevation
d. Depression and elevation
All of the following are types of synovial joints EXCEPT ______.
a. condyloid
b. plane
c. saddle
d. suture
d. suture
These are the most freely movable type of synovial joint.
a. Ball-and-socket
b. Condyloid
c. Hinge
d. Pivot
a. ball-and-socket
The carpals form this type of joint with each other.
a. Condyloid
b. Hinge
c. Pivot
d. Plane
d. plane
Hinge joints are classified as ________.
a. nonaxial
b. uniaxial
c. biaxial
d. multiaxial
b. uniaxial
The proximal ends of the radius and ulna form which type of joint?
a. Condyloid
b. Hinge
c. Pivot
d. Plane
c. pivot
The collateral ligaments are found in which of the following joints?
a. Elbow
b. Knee
c. Elbow and knee
d. Elbow, knee, and shoulder
c. elbow and knee
Which joint in your body is the most easily dislocated?
a. Knee
b. Hip
c. Shoulder
d. Temporomandibular
d. temporomandibular
The trochlear notch helps to stabilize which joint?
a. Elbow
b. Hip
c. Shoulder
d. Temporomandibular
a. elbow
The tendon of the long head of the biceps strengthens which joint?
a. Wrist
b. Shoulder
c. Elbow
d. Temporomandibular
b. shoulder
Which body joint is the most susceptible to sports injuries?
a. Elbow
b. Knee
c. Hip
d. Shoulder
b. knee
Which synovial joint in your body is only partially enclosed in a joint capsule?
a. Elbow
b. Knee
c. Hip
d. Shoulder
b. knee
