Chapter 8 Quiz Show Flashcards

1
Q

The two main types of joint classification are ______.
a. size and structure
b. size and shape
c. structure and function
d. shape and function

A

c. structure and function

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2
Q

he hip joint is an example of a(n) ______.
a. synchondrosis
b. synarthrosis
c. amphiarthrosis
d. diarthrosis

A

d. diarthrosis

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3
Q

A fibrous joint connected by ligaments is classified as a ________.
a. suture
b. syndesmosis
c. gomphosis
d. symphysis

A

b. syndesmosis

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4
Q

Which of the following is a cartilaginous joint?
a. Suture
b. Synarthrosis
c. Gomphosis
d. Symphysis

A

d. symphysis

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5
Q

Which of the following is an example of synarthrosis?
a. Diarthrosis
b. Suture
c. Symphysis
d. Syndesmosis

A

b. suture

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6
Q

Synovial joints are examples of __________.
a. amphiarthroses
b. diarthroses
c. synarthroses
d. synchondroses

A

b. diarthroses

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7
Q

A unique feature of synovial joints is __________.
a. a joint cavity
b. cartilage
c. ligaments
d. All of the above are unique to synovial joints.

A

a. a joint cavity

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8
Q

All of the following are synovial joints EXCEPT the ______.
a. temporomandibular
b. interphalangeal
c. intervertebral
d. elbow

A

c. intervertebral

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9
Q

All of the following are part of a synovial joint EXCEPT ______.
a. bursae
b. ligaments
c. articular cartilage
d. synovial fluid

A

a. bursae

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10
Q

The viscous, egg-white consistency of synovial fluid is due to ______.
a. intracapsular ligaments
b. hyaline cartilage
c. dense irregular connective tissue
d. hyaluronic acid

A

d. hyaluronic acid

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11
Q

What movement has occurred when you bend your fingers to make a fist?
a. Adduction
b. Extension
c. Flexion
d. Rotation

A

c. flexion

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12
Q

The opposite movement of supination is ________.
a. abduction
b. protraction
c. opposition
d. pronation

A

d. pronation

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13
Q

This movement is a combination of several movements.
a. Inversion
b. Rotation
c. Circumduction
d. Hyperextension

A

c. circumduction

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14
Q

When the sole of your foot is turned medially, _______ has occurred.
a. eversion
b. inversion
c. dorsiflexion
d. plantar flexion

A

b. inversion

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15
Q

Biting into food involves which of the following types of movement?
a. Elevation and retraction
b. Protraction and depression
c. Retraction and protraction
d. Depression and elevation

A

d. Depression and elevation

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16
Q

All of the following are types of synovial joints EXCEPT ______.
a. condyloid
b. plane
c. saddle
d. suture

A

d. suture

17
Q

These are the most freely movable type of synovial joint.
a. Ball-and-socket
b. Condyloid
c. Hinge
d. Pivot

A

a. ball-and-socket

18
Q

The carpals form this type of joint with each other.
a. Condyloid
b. Hinge
c. Pivot
d. Plane

A

d. plane

19
Q

Hinge joints are classified as ________.
a. nonaxial
b. uniaxial
c. biaxial
d. multiaxial

A

b. uniaxial

20
Q

The proximal ends of the radius and ulna form which type of joint?
a. Condyloid
b. Hinge
c. Pivot
d. Plane

A

c. pivot

21
Q

The collateral ligaments are found in which of the following joints?
a. Elbow
b. Knee
c. Elbow and knee
d. Elbow, knee, and shoulder

A

c. elbow and knee

22
Q

Which joint in your body is the most easily dislocated?
a. Knee
b. Hip
c. Shoulder
d. Temporomandibular

A

d. temporomandibular

23
Q

The trochlear notch helps to stabilize which joint?
a. Elbow
b. Hip
c. Shoulder
d. Temporomandibular

A

a. elbow

24
Q

The tendon of the long head of the biceps strengthens which joint?
a. Wrist
b. Shoulder
c. Elbow
d. Temporomandibular

A

b. shoulder

25
Q

Which body joint is the most susceptible to sports injuries?
a. Elbow
b. Knee
c. Hip
d. Shoulder

A

b. knee

26
Q

Which synovial joint in your body is only partially enclosed in a joint capsule?
a. Elbow
b. Knee
c. Hip
d. Shoulder

A

b. knee