Chapter 8 - Project Quality Management Flashcards
1
Q
quality management
A
ensure project will satisfy needs for which it was undertaken
2
Q
quality management processes
A
- planning quality management
- performing quality assurance
- performing quality control
3
Q
planning quality
A
outputs (quality management plan, process improvement plan)
4
Q
Scope Aspects of IT Projects
A
- functionality
- features
- system output
- performance
- reliability
- maintainability
5
Q
Performing quality assurance
A
activities related to satisfying relevant quality standards for a project
- outputs (change requests, project management plan updates)
6
Q
Controlling Quality
A
outputs (acceptance decisions, rework, process adjustmants)
7
Q
Basic Tools of Quality (7)
A
- cause-and-effect diagrams (trace quality problems back to root cause)
- control chart (graphic display of data that illustrates results of a process over time. determine if process is in control or not)
- checksheet (used to collect and analyze data)
- scatter diagram (shows if there’s a relationship between variables)
- histograms
- pareto charts
- flow charts
8
Q
Statistical Sampling
A
choosing part of population of interest for inspection.
9
Q
Six Sigma
A
comprehensive and flexible system for achieving and sustaining business success.
- no more than 3.4 defects per million
- six sigma projects follow dmaic (5 phase improvement process)
10
Q
DMAIC
A
- Define
- Measure
- Analyze
- Improve
- Control
11
Q
Six 9’s of quality
A
- 1 fault in 1 million opportunities
- 99,9999% availability, 30 seconds down per year
12
Q
Types of Tests
A
- Unit Testing
- Integration Testing
- System Testing
- User Acceptance Testing
13
Q
CMMI Levels
A
- Performed
- Managed
- Defined
- Quantitatively Managed
- Optimizing