Chapter 8 - Lease Flashcards
Lease
Is a contract that conveys the Rigjt to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for a consideration
Lessor
Lease
ROU asset
Lessor PROVIDES the right in exchange RECEIVES
Lessee OBTAINS the right in change of TRANSFER consideration
ROU asset - lessees right to use an underlying asset over its lease term
IFRS 16 what is a contract
A contract contains a lease if it conveys the right to use an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
ROU asset - at cost recognised as:
Recognised at cost which is =
- initial liability of lease liability
- payments made at or before commencement
- initial direct costs
- estimated cost of an asset dismantle or removal
Lessor accounting
Establish it’s not same as lesseee
Either finance or operating lease - which is classified at inception. There is a list of indicators whether it is a finance lease.
How do we know it is an operating lease. All down to the risks and rewards determines this.
Indicators of a finance lease (one of the following applies)
- ownership of asset transfers at end of lease term
- lessee has the option to purchase the asset for less than expected fair value and is reasonably certain to occur
- lease term is for the major part of the assets useful life
- at inception. The PV of lease payments amounts to subs all of the FV of leased asset
- leases assets are specialised
- lessee will benefit from changes in assets RV
- lessee can continue to use the lease for a secondary period in exchange for rent payments that are much lower than MR