Chapter 8 Key Terms Flashcards
Population
Set of individuals within a species living in the same place at the same time.
Density
Number of individuals per unit area or volume
Dispersion
describes the arrangement of it’s individuals in space.
Growth Rate
Birth rate minus the death rate
Reproductive Potential
Number of offspring each member of the population can produce
Exponential Growth
Grow faster and faster
Carrying capacity
population size in which birth rates and death rates are equal
Niche
range of conditions in which a species can survive
Competition
Relationship in which different individuals or populations attempt to use the same limited resource
Predation
When An organism that feeds on another organism is called a predator and the organism that is fed upon the prey
Parasitism
Relationship between the parasite and its host
Mutualism
When species provide a benefit to eachother
Commensalism
When one species benefits from the relationship while the other is not harmed or helped
Symbiosis
Relationship in which two species live in close association