Chapter 8 - Introductions and Conclusions Flashcards
what percentages of a speech should the introduction be?
10-20%
what percentage of a speech should the conclusion be?
5-10%
what frames a speech and gives it a defined beginning and end
introduction and conclusion
what is the main parts of the speech
body section
what is the first major purpose of an introduction
gain audience’s attention
statement or question that piques the audience’s interest in what you have to say at the very beginning of a speech
attention getter
a brief account or story of an interesting or humorous event
anecdote
key aspect of an anecdote
brief
allegorical anecdote designed to teach general life lesson
parable or fable
should attention getters in a speech be related to the speech?
yes
what should be used ethically and factual
startling statements
a question to which no actual reply is expected
rhetorical question
if you use a quotation as an attention-getter, what should go first
the source
what are the best attention getters
concrete, novel, familiarity, movement-oriented, need-oriented
second element of an introduction
let the audience know you are a knowledgeable and credible