Chapter 8 - Endocrine System Flashcards
aden/o
gland
adren/o
adrenal/o
adrenal glands
andr/o
male
calc/i
calcium
cortic/o
cortex, outer layer of organ
chrom/o
colour
crin/o
secrete
dem/o
people
dips/o
thirst
gluc/o
sugar
glyc/o
sugar
glycos/o
sugar
gonad/o
sex glands (ovaries/testes)
home/o
same, alike
hormon/o
hormone
insulin/o
insulin
iod/o
iodine
kal/i
potassium
ket/o
ketone bodies
keton/o
ketone bodies
lact/o
milk
myx/o
mucus
natr/o
sodium
oestr/o
female hormone
ovar/i
ovary
ovari/o
ovary
pancreat/o
pancreas
parathyro/o
parathyroid gland
parathyroid/o
parathyroid gland
phae/o
dusky, dark
pituitar/o
pituitary gland
somat/o
body
test/o
testis, testicle
testicul/o
testis, testicle
thym/o
thymus gland
thyr/o
a shield, thyroid gland
thyroid/o
a shield, thyroid gland
toc/o
childbirth, labour
tox/o
poison, toxin
toxic/o
poison, toxin
ur/o
urine, urinary tract, urea
acro-
extremities
endo-
within, inside, inner
exo-
outward, outside
eu-
good, normal
oxy-
quick, sharp
pan-
all, entire
para-
beside, near, alongside
tri-
three
-aemia
condition of blood
-agon
assemble, gather together
-crine
secrete
-in
made of, having the nature of, relating to
-ine
made of, having the nature of, relating to
-megaly
enlargement
-physis
growth
-tropin
stimulating the effect of (a hormone)
-uria
urination, urine condition, presence of substance in urine