Chapter 8 CTD Flashcards

1
Q

Lesion of DLE, diff localized from disseminated

A

Dull red macules or indurated plaques developing adherent scale evolve with atrophy scarring pigment changes

Loc - above neck, scalp bridge of nose malar lower lip ears (concha ext canal)
- perifollicular erythema, easily extractable anagen hair -> sign of active dse, response to tx

Disseminated - less common than prev, thorax ue head neck, more common elev esr ana ssdna leukopenia

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2
Q

Histo of sle

A

Compact hyperkeratosis without parakeratosis, follicular plugging, hydropic degen of basal epidermis and follicular epith, patchy perivascular and adnexal lymphoid infiltrate in dermis, inc mucin

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3
Q

Lesion of LE LP overlap syndrome

A

Large attophic hypopigmented red or pink patches and plaques with fine telangiectasia and scaling on extensors and midline back and palmoplantar

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4
Q

What is chillblain LE

A

Or hutchinson

Chronic unremittng LE on fingertips rims of ears calves heels in women
Usually preceded by DLE on face

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5
Q

What is tumid LE lesion

A

Edematous eryth plaques usually on trunk

Responds to antimalarials

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6
Q

Lesions of LE panniculitis

A

SubQ nodules that are firm sharply defined nontender

Usually in women ages 20-45

  • lipodermatosclerosis resembling frost on windowpane - stasis panniculitis
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7
Q

Lesion of scle

Histo

A

Scaly, evolve as polycyclic annular or psoriasiform plaques, red to pink, scales easily detached, telangiectasia or dyspigmentation, follicles not involved, transient or migratory lesions, no scarring

Vacuolar interface dermatitis, mild hyperkeratosus and parakeratosis, NO fol plugging bmz thickening heavy lymphoid, variable dermal mucin

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8
Q

Drug induced scle rel to which drug

A

HCTZ
Others: acei ccb interferon anticonvulsant griseofulvin glyburide piroxicam penicillamine spironolactone terbinafine statins

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9
Q

Neonat LE born to moms with which antibody

A

Ro/SSA antiB

No skin lesion at birth, dev first wks of life

Annular eryth macules, plaques on head ext, periocular (raccoon)

Heal spontaneously by 6mos

Mc third deg heart block

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10
Q

Complement def usually found in scle

A

C2 C4

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