chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

the corrosion of iron

A

rusting

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2
Q

a chemical reaction that wears away a metal. Air, water or chemicals in air and water, as well as many household substances, can be corrosive. Many acids and other corrosive substances are dangerous.

A

corrosion

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3
Q

a brown substance formed when iron reacts with oxygen and water

A

rust

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4
Q

combining a substance with oxygen in a flame

A

burning

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5
Q

chemical reaction involving the loss of electrons by a substance

A

oxidation

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6
Q

substance, such as coal, oil and natural gas, that has formed from the remains of ancient organisms. Coal, oil and natural gas are often used as fuels; that is, they are burnt in order to produce heat.

A

fossil fuels

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7
Q

the process of combining with oxygen, most commonly burning with a flame

A

combustion

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