Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Congenital hypopigmentation or absence of melanin pigment of the body

A

Albinism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Allergy to an ingredient or chemical usually caused by repeated exposure

A

Allergic contact dermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Deficiency in perspiration

A

Anhidrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common and least severe type of skin cancer; light or pearly nodules

A

Nasal cell carcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Foul smelling perspiration

A

Bromhidrodis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Larger blister containing watery fluid

A

Bulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Liver spots; characterized by hyperpigmentation in spots that are not elevated

A

Chloasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Whitehead, hair follicle is closed and not exposed to the environment; sebum is white or cream; small bump just under the skin surface

A

Closed comedo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Pinkeye; bacterial infection in the eyes; extremely contagious

A

Conjunctivitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Inflammation of the skin caused by having contact with certain chemicals or substances

A

Contact dermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Dead cells that form over a wound or blemish while it was healing; accumulation of sebum and pus

A

Crust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Closed abnormally developed sac that contains fluid, pus, semifluid, or morbid matter above or below the skin

A

Cyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Inflammatory condition of the skin

A

Dermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Abnormal colorations that accompany many systemic and skin disorders

A

Dyschromias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Inflammatory, uncomfortable, and often chronic disease of the skin characterized by moderate to severe inflammation, scaling, and sometimes severe itching

A

Eczema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Skin sore or abrasion produced by scratching or scraping

A

Excoriation

17
Q

Primarily environmental that contribute to aging

A

Extrinsic factors

18
Q

A crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis

A

Fissure

19
Q

Unstable molecules that cause biochemical aging

A

Free radicals

20
Q

Recurring viral infection that presents itself and a fever blister or cold sore

A

Herpes simplex

21
Q

Excessive sweating

A

Hyperhidrosis

22
Q

Darker than normal pigmentation, appearing in splotches

A

Hyperpigmentation

23
Q

Contagious bacterial skin infection characterized by weeping lesions

A

Impetigo

24
Q

Skin aging factors over which we have little control

A

Intrinsic factors

25
Q

Occurs when irritating substances temporarily damage the epidermis

A

Irritant contact dermatitis

26
Q

Thick scar resulting from excessive growth of fibrous tissue

A

Keloid

27
Q

Acquired superficial thickened patch of epidermis

A

Keratoma

28
Q

Freckles, small yellow-brown spots on skin exposed to sunlight and air

A

Lentigines

29
Q

Mark on the skin, may indicate and injury or damage that changes the structure of tissues or organs

A

Lesion