Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is demand?

A

The quantity of goods or services that will be bought at a given price over a period of time.

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2
Q

What does the demand curve show?

A

The relationship that the lower the price the higher thr quantity demanded.

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3
Q

What is the name for an increase in demand?

A

An extension of demand

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4
Q

What is the name of a decrease in demand?

A

Contraction of demand

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5
Q

What is effective demand?

A

How much the consumer can afford, not desire.

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6
Q

What are conditions of demand?

A

Factors that effect demand ( shift the curve) e.g:
Competitors (price)
Consumer income
Price
Fashion
Future supply and price
Population

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7
Q

What is the law of diminishing utility?

A

The idea that utility increases with the wealth at a diminishing return (amount).

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8
Q

What is utility?

A

Satisfaction gained by consuming.

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