Chapter 7 VNC Flashcards

1
Q

Public hospitals

A

(government)—veteran’s hospitals, nursing homes, military hospitals, etc

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2
Q

Private hospitals

A

(nongovernment)—private providers, private for-profit or nonprofit health care facilities

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3
Q

Health Care Service

A

Describes the actual delivery of health care by health care workers, Includes prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illnesses.

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4
Q

Health care regulation

A

Methods designed to control quality of health care and cost, developed by governmental bodies.

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5
Q

Health care accreditation

A

Process of examining operation of a facility using written standards of excellence

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6
Q

Approval and Accreditation of Hospitals

A

Approval by State Department of Health, Accreditation is a voluntary process.

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7
Q

Approval and Accreditation of Home and Community Health Care Organization

A

Need a license to operate

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8
Q

Quality Assurance, Peer Review, & Risk Management Programs

A

Ensure pts receive quality care in a safe environment

-quality assurance and performance improvement plan (QAPI)
-peer review-examining someones work
-risk management programs- prevent financial loss to organization/facility

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9
Q

Private Insurance

A

Fee-for-service
Prepaid

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10
Q

Government Insurance

A

Social security act of 1965
(medicare, medicaid, SCHIP (1977) )

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11
Q

Other cost-controlling programs

A

Utilization review, quality management, critical pathways and care maps, pay for performance, improvements in managed care programs, governmental legislation

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12
Q

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

A

Promote health and quality of life by preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability

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13
Q

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

A

Foods, medicines, and cosmetics

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14
Q

The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)

A

Improve access to health care by strengthening health care workforce, building healthy communities, and achieving health equity

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15
Q

National Institute of Health (NIH)

A

Institutes and centers engaged in research

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16
Q

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

A

Administers Medicare, Medicaid, State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP)

17
Q

Other agencies

A

Focus on children and families, research, quality of care, community living, registration of diseases and toxic substances, substance abuse, mental health

18
Q

Issues and Concerns- Health Care System

A

Difficult to navigate; too many choices and options

19
Q

Issues and Concerns- Health Care Providers

A

-Shortage of primary care providers
-Future role of multipurpose worker and cross-training

20
Q

Issues and Concerns- Health Care Services

A

Equal access to health care services for all citizens

21
Q

Issues and Concerns - Health Care Approval, Accreditation, and Standards of Excellence

A

Cost of accreditation, Cost and maintenance of standards of excellence certificate

22
Q

Issues and Concerns- Health Care Facilities

A

Financial challenges, quality of services, patient safety, lack of training and supervision, care for the uninsured and charity care, and personnel shortages

23
Q

Issues and Concerns- Health Care Financing

A

One of the most significant is increased number of elderly—baby boomers, Medicare costs, Expensive treatments.