Chapter 7: Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

cali/o
calic/o

A

calyx (calix)

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2
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder

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3
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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4
Q

meat/o

A

meatus

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5
Q

nephr/o
ren/o

A

kidney

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6
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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7
Q

trigon/o

A

trigone

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8
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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9
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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10
Q

vesic/o

A

urinary bladder

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11
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin

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12
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogen

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13
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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14
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

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15
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

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16
Q

ket/o
keton/o

A

ketone bodies

17
Q

lith/o

A

stone

18
Q

natr/o

A

sodium

19
Q

noct/o

A

night

20
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

21
Q

py/o

A

pus

22
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

23
Q

ur/o
urin/o

A

urine

24
Q

-uria

A

urination; urine condition

25
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

26
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity- to determine antibiotic effectiveness against bacteria grown from a patient’s urine specimen

27
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureters, bladder

28
Q

UA

A

urinanalysis

29
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

30
Q

diabetes mellitus (DM)

A

insulin is not secreted adequately or tissues are resistant to its effects

31
Q

dialysis

A

process of separating nitrogenous waste materials from the blood