Chapter 7: Turboprop&shaft Flashcards
what is the output unit for turboprop and shaft?
shaft horse-power
aviation application of turboshaft
APU & helicopters
how many turbines will there be for turboprop and shaft engines
2, compressor turbine & free turbine
amount of energy for engine and main gear box
2/3 goes to engine
1/3 goes to gear box
what is the curvic coupling assembly?
conencts free turbine shaft to power output shaft
advantages of turboprop engine
1) rapid acceleration for takeoff
2) efficient at low altitude and speed
3) short landing roll
4) high power to weight ratio
5) low vibration
features of turboprop engine
1) gear reduction drive
2) reverse pitch
3) counter rotating spools
4) negative torque signals
5) thrust sensitive singals
6) free turbine
what is a synchronophasing system for turboprop engines?
synchronise pitch angle between multiple propellers
what does a negative torque signal do?
provide signals during signs of negative torque
solution for negative torque?
increase propeller blade angle
how does negative torque happen?
fuel disruption, wind forces, normal shutdown
what does a thrust sensitive signal do?
safety feature that actuates propeller feather lever
increases blade angle to 90deg, feathers the propeller
what is free turbine?
turbine not mechanically connected to compressor while extracting energy to do work
reduction gear assembly components
1) drive shaft
2) NTS
3) TSS
4) propeller brake
5) dry sump oil system