CHAPTER 7 TEST Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the rigid social divisions of India called

A

castes

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2
Q

what is the dominant religion in India?

A

Hinduism

reincarnation, wheel of life

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3
Q

what do the Hindus believe about other religions?

A

all religions are equity true and false

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4
Q

what was the language of ancient India

A

Sanskrit

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5
Q

what Japanese word means great general

A

shogun

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6
Q

who was the first shogun

A

yoritomo

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7
Q

who was the greatest Mongol conqueror and founder of the Mongol dominance

A

chinggis Khan

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8
Q

who conquered China and established the yuan dynasty

A

kublai khan

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9
Q

who conquered Russia and was ruler of the Golden Horde

A

batu Khan

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10
Q

the growth of which city weakened the Golden Horde in Russia

A

moscow

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11
Q

who was one of the grand princes of moscow

A

Ivan lll

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12
Q

after the fall of Constantinople in 1453 what did Moscow become known as

A

third rome

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13
Q

who was the cruel Mongolian leader who destroyed delhi

A

Tamerlane

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14
Q

who was the greatest Mughal ruler

A

Akbar

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15
Q

where did mansu musa rule

A

mali

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16
Q

which kingdom fell to the kingdom of Aksum

A

kush

17
Q

who was the Syrian christian known as the apostle to the abyssinians

A

frumentius

18
Q

what was the capital of mali

A

cario

19
Q

which language dominated the East African city state

A

Swahili

20
Q

the forest kingdom of benin was best known for what

A

metalwork

21
Q

what is the term for the marriage of a man to more than one woman

A

polygamy

22
Q

did most African people reject their tribal religions and convert to Islam

A

no

23
Q

as African trade transitioned from caravans to ship at port which new trade developed

A

the slave trade

24
Q

who is the God of Hinduism

A

Brahman

25
Q

what is reincarnation

A

the belief that a mans soul passes though many states it rebirths before it escapes the physical world

26
Q

who established the Mauryan Empire?

A

Chandragupta

27
Q

who was the Indian ruler who promoted Buddhism

A

Asoka

28
Q

which Indian empire was the most prosperous in all aspects

A

Gupta

29
Q

what was the goal of a learned Chinese man?

A

a career in government service

30
Q

which Chinese teacher teacher taught the importance of maintaining harmony and order in society by developing proper relationships?

A

Confucius

31
Q

what was the important invention of Chinese civilization?

A

silk, gunpowder, paper, wood printing, movable type

32
Q

did the Japanese keep detailed historical accounts of their early history?

A

no

33
Q

who was the first Japanese emperor

A

Jimmu Tenno

34
Q

who made Buddhism the favored religion of Japan?

A

Prince Shotoku

35
Q

what was the result of the Taika Reform

A

a new judicial code and tax system, established firstperminat capital.

(from clan to centralized)

36
Q

what were the janpnese Warriors called

A

samurai