chapter 7 terms Flashcards

1
Q

attempted to persuade people to support the ratifiction of the constitution

A

federalst papers

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2
Q

outlined the first form of goverment for the united states

A

articals of confedertion

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3
Q

outlined the steps for a territory to become a state

A

northwest ordiance of 1787

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4
Q

provided for the division and sale of the northwest territory

A

land ordinance of 1785

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5
Q

guaranteed the rights of citizens in the first ten amendents to the constitution

A

bill of rights

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6
Q

replaced the Articles of confederation as the new form of government for the united states

A

constitution

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7
Q

war veteran who led a rebellion in Massachusetts

A

daniel shays

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8
Q

delegate from Connecticut who proposed the great compromise

A

roger Sherman

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9
Q

delegate from Virginia who kept a detailed jounral of the constitutional convention

A

james madison

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10
Q

oldest member of the constitutional convention at age of 82

A

benjamin franklin

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11
Q

delegate from new york who favored a strong central goverment

A

alexander hamilton

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12
Q

declaring war,making treaties with foreign countries and establishing a postal system

A

articals of confedertion

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13
Q

the ____plan proposed a bicameral legislature with membership in both houes baded on each states population

A

the virgina plan

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14
Q

the ______plan propsed a unicameral legislature with each state having one vote

A

new jeresy

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15
Q

executive,legislative and judicial are the of the _______of the fedreal govrement

A

three branches

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16
Q

the primary function of the _______branch is to make laws

A

legaslative

17
Q

the primary function of the ____branch is to enforce the nation laws

A

exective

18
Q

the traditonal function of the _______branch is it interpt the law

A

judicel

19
Q

who is considered the father of the constitution

A

james madison

20
Q

a loose assocation or league of states is a

A

confedetion

21
Q

all 13 states had to __________________or formally approve the articaloes of confedertion before they became law

A

ratify

22
Q

the land ordinance divided the northwest territory into six-mile squares called

A

townships

23
Q

the _______was the freedom to stockpile goods until ships came to transport them overseas

A

right of deposit

24
Q

only five states where represented at the ________ which decided to ask congress to schedule a convention of all states to discuss revising the Articles of confedertion

A

annoplis convention

25
Q

the __________was originally called the philadealphia convention and began meeting in may 1787

A

consitutional convention

26
Q

a goverment in which elected reperentives govern the people is called a?

A

rebublic

27
Q

a __________system is one made up of two legislative houses

A

bicameral

28
Q

a ________system is one made up of one legislative houses

A

unicameral

29
Q

the__________settled the dispute between large and small states

A

great compromise

30
Q

the upper house in congress is called the _________

A

senate

31
Q

the lower house in congress is called the________

A

house of repersentives

32
Q

a count of the population is called a

A

census

33
Q

the principal of _____ensures that no branch of goverment has too much power

A

seperation powers

34
Q

the system _________keeps each othe three braches from exersising too much power by giving each br

A