Chapter 7 study guide Flashcards
Erikson’s first stage
Trust vs Mistrust
Social Smile in US babies
Begins at 6-10 weeks
Anger and Sadness can be differentiated at birth
false
starting at 4-6 months and going into the 2nd year, anger
increases
beginning around 6-8 months, the most frequent fear is
fear of strangers
social referencing includes
- seeking information
- understanding emotion information
- using emotion information to regulate behavior
at 4-6 months, how well can babies self-regulate
they can use a few simple self-regulation strategies
what are the 2 primary dimensions of temperament that can be seen in almost all theories?
reactivity and self-regulation
according to Thomas and Chess, what % of babies were difficult?
10
temperament begins to be moderately stable at about
36 months
who scores better on effortful control?
girls
according to Bowlby, the first phase of attachment is
preattachment
what are the most important episode(s) of the strange situation
reunion(s)
insecure-resistant babies
are distressed by absence and do not calm easily
which insecure attachment pattern is more problematic and stable
disorganized