Chapter 7 - Statement Logic: Truth Tables Flashcards
Sufficient condition
Guarantees that a statement is true.
Necessary condition
If lacking, guarantees that a statement is false.
Biconditional
Double-arrow: if and only if
Conditional
Single-arrow: if-then
Disjunction
Vee: or
Atomic Statement
Does not have any other statement as a component. I.e. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
Compound Statement
Has atleast one atomic statement as a component. I.e. It is not the case that Ben Johnson wrote Hamlet.,
Logical operators
Symbolized English expressions such as tilde, dot, vee, arrow, double-arrow
Negation
~ Tilde = not
Conjunction
. Dot = and
Well-formed formula (WFF)
Grammatically correct symbolic expression.
Example of NOT a WFF
(A v B . C) - Can’t tell the main operator.