Chapter 7 - Rubber Dam Flashcards

1
Q

the __ of operating field isolation are moisture control, retraction, and harm prevention

A

goals

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2
Q
  • a dry lean field
  • improved access/visibility
  • potentially improved properties of dental material
  • protect to patient and dr.
  • operating efficiency
A

advantages of rubber dam iso

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3
Q

the rubber dam __ consists of 4 prongs and two jaws connected by a bow

A

retainer

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4
Q

The __ is used to anchor the dam to the most posterior tooth to be isolated
also used to retract gingival tissue

A

retainer

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5
Q
retainers belong to which tooth:
W56
W7
W8
W4
W2
W27
A

W57-most molar anchor teeth

W7-mandibular molar anchor

W8-maxillary molar anchor

W4-most premolar anchor

W2-small premolar anchor

W27-terminal mandibular molar anchor teeth requiring preparations involving the distal surface

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6
Q

another name for retainer

A

clamp

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7
Q

The ___ are designed to provide extra retraction of the
rubber dam from the operating field and to allow attachment
of the dam to the retainer before conveying the retainer (with
dam) to the anchor tooth

A

wings of retainer

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8
Q

proximal cavorsurface margin to axial wall

A

axial depth

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9
Q

how do we measure axial wall depth

A

hatchet width

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10
Q

occlusal cavosurface margin to gingival floor

A

pulpal depth

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11
Q

basic 6 principles of cavity preparation

A
  1. outline form
  2. resistance form
  3. retention form
  4. convenience form
  5. finishing
  6. debridement
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12
Q

the shape of the cavity prep

perimeter of the tooth prep in width, length, and depth

A

outline form

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13
Q

factors governing __ form;
~conservation of tooth structure
~location and extent of carious lesion
~position of pit and fissure

A

outline form

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14
Q

__ form allows the remaining tooth structure and the restoration to withstand forces that are principally directed towards the long axis of the tooth

A

resistance form

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15
Q

__ form prevents dislodgement of the restoration by uplifting or tipping forces

A

retention form

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16
Q

__ form allows sufficient access to the cavity to facilitate visibility and instrumentation of the cavity prep and the insertion of the restorative material

A

convenience form

17
Q

__ form is to achieve the best marginal seal, the cavorsurface margin to prevent jagged or rough outline

A

finishing form

18
Q

__ form is rinsing the cavity with air/water syringe and high suction evacuation

A

debridement

19
Q

free the cavity from moisture (1/6 of the principles of cavity prep)

A

debridement

20
Q

when the cutting edge and the blade are not 90 degrees

A

use 4 naming code

21
Q

when cutting edge and the blade are at 90 degree

A

use 3 naming code

22
Q

winged retainer or __ retainer

A

anterior

23
Q

wingless retainer will have the letter __ to it, circled in __

A

W circled in red

24
Q

__ retainers don’t have a letter W designated to them

A

wing retainers

25
Q

__ retainers have a letter designated to them and their prongs are facing gingical to retract the gingiva

A

active retainers

26
Q

ball gauge dimensions

A

small end is 1.0mm in diameter

large end is 1.5mm in diameter