Chapter 7 Review Flashcards

1
Q

What war helped the U.S. acquire Florida?

A

First Seminole war

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2
Q

Andrew Jackson was considered a man of the ________.

A

Common people

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3
Q

Why was the Indian Removal Act passed?

A

Create more land for white settlers

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4
Q

The right to vote:

A

Suffrage

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5
Q

What was the “Corrupt Bargain” that resulted in John Q. Adams becoming President?

A

Clay supported Adams in exchange for Sec. of State

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6
Q

How did Jackson and the Democrats appeal to planters?

A

They wanted to protect states’ rights

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7
Q

Who were the primary supporters of the Republican Party

A

Wealthy

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8
Q

How did the Pendleton Act change the way government positions were handed out?

A

Candidates were given positions based on merit

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9
Q

What allowed the President to use military force to collect a tariff?

A

Force bill

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10
Q

What court case ruled that tribal lands were the property of the U.S. Government?

A

Johnson v. M’Intosh

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11
Q

What court case ruled that states did not have any authority over tribal matters?

A

Worcester v. Georgia

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12
Q

What made white settlers want to take Indian land in Georgia?

A

Gold

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13
Q

Why did some tribes eventually sign the treaties giving up their land?

A

State and government didn’t protect them

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14
Q

What did the U.S. government do when treaties were determined to be illegal?

A

Enforced them anyway

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15
Q

How did the Seminole respond to being told to leave Florida?

A

Stayed and fought

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16
Q

According to manifest destiny, what should the boundaries of the US be?

A

Pacific ocean to Atlantic ocean

17
Q

How did Mexico attract settlers after gaining its independence from Spain?

A

Gave away land

18
Q

Why did abolitionists oppose the war with Mexico?

A

Knew that southern states would want to expand slavery into new territories

19
Q

What tasks did children complete on the frontier?

A

fetched water, baked, worked in the farm, gathered food, hauled wood etc.

20
Q

What did women not do on the frontier?

21
Q

Why did most pioneers move West

A

Fertile affordable farmland

22
Q

What were settlers that flooded into California known as?

23
Q

What was an immigrant group discriminated against in California?

24
Q

How did miners find gold?

A

Mine with pickaxes and knives, or use sifters to sift through rock om beaches

25
What were Americas first coyboys called?
Vaqueros
26
Why did some miners want slavery outlawed in California?
Believed it to be an unfair advantage when mining for certain people to have an extra pair of hands.
27
Why did the Mormons go to Utah?
They sought a place where they could practice their religion freely and safely.
28
What was the result of some white settlement into western lands?
Conflict