Chapter 7 : Multimedia system Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of media used within a multimedia product?

A
  • Text - Number
  • Hypertext - Audio
  • Image - Animation
  • Videos
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2
Q

What are 2 display mode in multimedia?

A
  • Screen and speaker
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3
Q

How to calculate image storage?

A

File size = ( Horizontal ×Vertical × Bit depth ) / (8 × 1024 bits )(= 1 Kb)

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4
Q

What is bit depth and relationship between bit depth and number of colour/ tone ?

A
  • Bit depth is number of bits in a pixel

- 1 bit depth have 2 colours (2^1)

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5
Q

What is sample rate ?

A
  • Sampling rate is the number of times a sample is taken from the sound wave. (kHz)
  • More rate better audio
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6
Q

What is sample size?

A
  • Sample size (or bit resolution) is the number of bits per sample
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7
Q

How to calculate audio file size?

A

(Sample rate × Sample size × time in second) × 2

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8
Q

How is speed of image shown in video determined by?

A
  • By frame per second (fps)

- Higher fps, smoother video

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9
Q

How to calculate number of frames?

A

= (Frame rate x time in seconds)

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10
Q

How to calculate file size for each frame ?

A

= ( Horizontal ×Vertical × Bit depth) / ( 8 × 1024)

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11
Q

How to calculate a total video size ?

A

= Number of frames x File size for each frames

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12
Q

What are some techniques to create animation?

A

By using cell - based animation or path - based animation

- (Morphing and Warping can be include)

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13
Q

What are some people involve in multimedia system?

A
  • Content providers
  • System designer
  • Technical staff
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14
Q

What are some major areas of multimedia use in and given example for each?

A
  • Education and training ( Eg: Computer - based training)
  • Leisure and entertainment( Eg : game)
  • Information ( Eg: Information kiosks, Wikipedia)
  • Virtual reality and simulation ( Eg:VR, flight simulators)
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15
Q

What advance in technology has helped multimedia?

A
  • World Wide Web (www)
  • CD - ROM speed
  • DVD
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16
Q

What is the design principles in media web?

A
  • Consistent
  • Navigation
  • Simple
17
Q

What are some hardware use to create and display multimedia?

A
  • Screens
  • Projection devices
  • Speakers
  • CD - ROM
  • Head up display (VR style )
18
Q

What are some presentation software and its features?

A
  • Microsoft Powerpoint

- On screen presentation, transition, speaker note

19
Q

What are some application software and what it does?

A
  • Word processor : Write documents, paper ,text,etc.
  • Spreadsheets : Table with columns and rows to store data.
  • Graphic software : create and edit image
  • Audio software : create and edit audio
  • Video software : create and edit video
  • Project management software : use to efficient plans, manage projects
20
Q

What is authoring software?

A

Authoring software is used to combine text,graphics,animation,audio and video into a multimedia product.

21
Q

What is animation software and their types?

A

Animation software takes individual images and creates the illusion of movement
- Type can be 2D, 3D, morphing and warphing

22
Q

What are 7 information processes?

A

Collecting, organising, analysing, storing and retrieving, processing, transmitting and receiving, displaying

23
Q

What are some method to collect information for a multimedia system?

A
  • Scanners
  • Digital video cameras
  • Microphones
24
Q

What are 2 compression techniques and what it does ?

A
  • Lossy compression : Remove a number of data byte thats hardly to notice, reduce file size and quality
  • Lossless compression : Replace repeat data with something that takes less room or remove it . Same quality but reduce file size
25
Q

What are some types of file format

A

Could include : HTML, JPEG, GIF, ASCII

26
Q

What are some issues related to multimedia system?

A

Copyright,use on internet ( live steam, privacy) merging technology