Chapter 7 Meat/Protein/Enzymes Flashcards

0
Q

Four types of meat

A

Beef, veal, lamb/mutton, pork

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1
Q

The proteolytic enzymes

A

Cathepsins, bromelain, papain, ficin

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2
Q

More connective tissue does what to the meat texture?

A

Makes it tougher

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3
Q

More muscle movement means that there will be more ______, making the meat tougher

A

Collagen

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4
Q

Fat is white in _______ and yellow in ______

A

Younger; Older

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5
Q

____ & _____ effect fat softness

A

Species and breed

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6
Q

The five composition of meats

A

Antibiotics/hormones, pigments, effect of O2, effect of heat, and extractives

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7
Q

The three types of meat inspectors

A

Federal Meat Inspection Act of 1906, USDA Food Safety and Inspection Services, & Wholesale Meat Act of 1967

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8
Q

Is grading voluntary or not? What characteristics is grading based on?

A

Voluntary; color, grain, texture, fat

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9
Q

Top three grades for beef, veal, lamb

A

Prime, choice, select

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10
Q

Top three grades for mutton

A

Choice, select, commercial

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