Chapter 7 Light And The Quantum Theory

Question 1

S

Answer 1

1s 2s 3s

Question 2

P

Answer 2

3 orbitals

Question 3

D

Answer 3

5 orbitals

Question 4

F

Answer 4

7 orbitals

Question 5

Quantum

Answer 5

Smallest quantity of energy that can be emitted or absorbed in a process

Question 6

Photon

Answer 6

A quantum of energy in the form of light expression E=hv

Question 7

Ground state

Answer 7

Atom at its lowest energy level

Question 8

Excited state

Answer 8

Atom at its highest energy level

Question 9

Quantum #s

Answer 9

N (principal) energy level
L (orbital) shape of orbital
M1 (magnetic) designates a particular suborbital
S(spin) spin of the electron

Question 10

Atomic orbital

Answer 10

A wave function for an electron corresponding to the assignment of specific values to the n,l, and m1 quantum numbers in a wave equation

Question 11

Principle of the quantum number

Answer 11

The first 3 quantum numbers that must be assigned a specific numerical value to achieve a solution to schrödingers wave equation for the hydrogen atom

Question 12

Orbital angular quantum number

Answer 12

The second of three parameters that must be assigned a specific value to achieve a solution of schrödingers wave equation for the hydrogen atom

Question 13

Magnetic quantum number

Answer 13

The last three parameters that must be assigned a specific value to achieve a solution of schrödingers wave equation for the hydrogen atom

Question 14

Electron configuration

Answer 14

An atom describes the distribution of electrons among atomic orbitals in the atom

Question 15

Pauli

Answer 15

No 2 elements within an atom can have the same four quantum numbers
If two electrons are in the same energy, level must repel

Question 16

Hunds

Answer 16

In orbitals of equal energy (p d and f) place on electron in each orbital before making any pairs

Question 17

Aufbau

Answer 17

Electrons fill from the lowest energy to the highest

Question 18

Order of orbitals

Answer 18

Spdf