Chapter 7: Incremental Analsysis Flashcards
Opportunity Cost:
Maximum amount of profit foregone by not using a limited
resource in its best alternative use
Differential/Incremental cost
Difference in cost under two alternatives.
Outlay Cost:
Cost that requires a cash disbursement.
anything you are buying!!!
how is info relevant and useful?
Two criteria information to be relevant:
1. Affects future cash flows
2. Differs amongst competing alternatives
- Exception: Opportunity cost is always relevant if it exists
Sunk Costs and SUnk Revenues@
Accumulated Depreciation or Depreciation Expense
NBV or Carrying amount
Selling an asset:
Dr. Accumulated Depreciation
Cr. Asset
ALL irrelevant
Dr. Cash = Relevant
Cr. Loss or Gain on Sale = Irrelevant
cash is relevant!!!
Incremental cash inflows
vs.
(Incremental cash outflows + Opportunity cost)
> Accept
< Reject
= Indifferent
Insourcing vs. Outsourcing
Cost to make: Incremental Cash Outlay + Opportunity Cost
Cost to buy: External purchase price