Chapter 7 - Hematopoiesis Flashcards
The process of formation and development of blood cells is
termed:
a. Hematopoiesis
During the second trimester of fetal development, the primary site of blood cell production is the:
d. Liver
Which one of the following organs is responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes and regulation of their expression of CD4 and CD8?
c. Thymus
The best source of active bone marrow from a 20-year-old would be:
a. Iliac crest
Physiologic programmed cell death is termed:
b. Apoptosis
Which organ is the site of sequestration of platelets?
c. Spleen
Which one of the following morphologic changes occurs during normal blood cell maturation:
c. Condensation of nuclear chromatin
Which one of the following cells is a product of the CLP?
b. T lymphocyte
What growth factor is produced in the kidneys and is used to treat anemia associated with kidney disease?
a. EPO
Which one of the following cytokines is required very early in the differentiation of a hematopoietic stem cell?
d. FLT3 ligand
When a patient has severe anemia and the bone marrow is unable to effectively produce red blood cells to meet the increased demand, one of the body’s responses is:
a. Extramedullary hematopoiesis in the liver and spleen
Hematopoietic stem cells produce all lineages of blood cells in sufficient quantities over the lifetime of an individual because they:
b. Have the ability of self-renewal by asymmetric division