Chapter 7: Depressants And Inhalants Flashcards

1
Q

The usual recreational dose of GHB when taken alone is about:

A. 10-20 mg
B. 100 mcg
C. 1-5 g
D. 100-200 g

A

C. 1-5 g

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2
Q

The CNS depressants include various drugs referred to as

A. GHBs
B. Sedative-hypnotics
C. Entheogens
D. Catecholamines

A

B. Sedative-hypnotics

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3
Q

Inhalant use has traditionally been more common among:

A. Poor Hispanic and Native American Youth
B. Middle-Class white children
C. Middle-class black children
D. Construction workers

A

A. Poor Hispanic and Native American youth

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4
Q

What has kept Paraldehyde from being widely used?

A. Danger to the CNS
B. Bad taste and odor
C. Danger to respiratory system
D. Irritation to GI system

A

B. Bad taste and odor

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5
Q

Among the barbiturates, when prescribing a sleeping pill, physicians would usually choose a:

A. Higher dose of a short acting drug
B. Lower dose of a long acting drug
C. Higher dose of a long acting drug
D. Lower dose of a short acting drug

A

A. Higher dose of short acting drug

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6
Q

The modern era of abuse of volatile solvents by people can be traced to a 1959 newspaper report of:

A. Gasoline buffing
B. Lead pain poisoning
C. Nitrite abuse
D. Glue sniffing

A

D. Glue sniffing

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7
Q

Withdrawal from long term use of sedative-hypnotic drugs is characterized by

A. Aching, high blood pressure, drowsiness
B. Anxiety, insomnia, nausea, seizure
C. Mood swings
D. Minor discomfort, but no serious symptoms

A

B. Anxiety, insomnia, nausea, seizure

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8
Q

Sedative- hypnotic agents bind to which receptors in the brain

A. Glutamate
B. GHB
C. Serotonin
D. GABA

A

D. GABA

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9
Q

Zolpidem (Ambien) is:

A. An older sleeping pill that is no longer marketed
B. An intermediate-acting barbiturate
C. Not a benzo chemically, but has similar effects
D. A long acting benzo

A

C. Not a benzo chemical, but has similar effects

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10
Q

_____ is still used in emergency medicine as a treatment for cyanide poisoning

A. Xanax
B. Librium
C. Nitrous oxide
D. Amyl Nitrite

A

D. Amyl nitrite

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