Chapter 7 - Big Data Concepts and Tools Flashcards

1
Q

What is Big Data?

A

The exponential growth, availability, and use of information, both structured and unstructured.

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2
Q

What are the V’s that Define Big Data? (3+3)

A

Volume
Variety
Velocity

Veracity
Variability
Value Proposition

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3
Q

What are the Critical Success Factors for Big Data Analytics? (7)

A
  1. A Clear Business Need
  2. Strong, Committed Sponsorship (Executive Champion)
  3. Alignment between the Business and IT Strategy
  4. A Fact-Based Decision-Making Culture
  5. A Strong Data Infrastructure
  6. The Right Analytics Tools
  7. Personnel with Advanced Analytical Skills
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4
Q

What is a Data Warehouse?

A

A large collection of data and databases used for reporting and data analysis.

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5
Q

What is Stream Analytics?

A

The analytic process of extracting actionable information from continuously flowing/streaming data.

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6
Q

What is Stream Analytics vs. Perpetual Analytics?

A

Streaming analytics applies transaction logic to all incoming transactions against previous observations that occurred within a prescribed window, whereas perpetual analytics evaluates every incoming observation against all prior observations.

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7
Q

What is Critical Event Processing?

A

Critical Event Processing is a method of capturing, tracking, and analyzing streams of data to detect events (out of normal happenings) of certain types that are worthy of the effort.

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8
Q

What is Data Stream Mining?

A

The process of extracting novel patterns and knowledge structures from continuous, rapid data records.

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