Chapter 7, 8 & 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Consumerism

A

The idea that the economy is driven by the consumers decisions

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2
Q

What are the factors that influence consumers?

A
Identity
Health and Safety
Jobs 
Environment 
Marketing
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3
Q

Boycott

A

Is when consumers choose to not buy things on purpose. They are an effective tool against the supplier

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4
Q

Social Programs

A

Services provided by the government to reduce economic inequalities and promote the well being of citizens

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5
Q

What are some examples of social programs

A

Health care
Pensions for seniors
Income tax

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6
Q

How does taxation depend on government?

A

Each different government depending on who they represent might tax more or less to pay for social programs of others

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7
Q

What are the principles of the Canada Health Act?

A

Publicly administrated: run by the government for no profit
Comprehensive: for care provided by hospitals
Universal: available to everyone
Portable: available everywhere in Canada
Accessible: available within reasonable time and distance

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8
Q

Describe the United States healthcare system

A

Health care is paid for if you fall into the low income bracket, even then it is very limited
The rest have to buy premium health care insurance that comes with its own sets of problems

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9
Q

Income Tax

A

Is based on what you earn, the more you earn the more you are taxed

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10
Q

Sales Tax

A

Is based on what you spend your money on, the more you spend the more you pay

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11
Q

Who was Tommy Douglas?

A

He came up with the idea of social health care program

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12
Q

Biodiversity

A

Level or variety in plants and animals

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13
Q

Climate Change

A

Greenhouse Gases causing temperatures to rise

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14
Q

Greenhouse Gases

A

Man made emissions that deplete/destroy the ozone layer allowing more of the suns rays to be trapped

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15
Q

What is the Kyoto Protocol?

A

Signed in 2002 by a liberal government
Signed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
In 2006 a Conservative government was in power
The new government did not agree with the terms of the protocol

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16
Q

How can the government reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

A

Laws and regulations

Carbon tax

17
Q

How can the government prevent reducing of biodiversity?

A

Species protection

Being aware of your ecological footprint

18
Q

Ecological Footprint

A

Your impact on the environment wether it’s good or bad

19
Q

What are some techniques that advertisers use to sell products?

A
Bandwagon Effect
Emotional Appeal
Glittering Generalities
Plain Folks Appeal
Testimonials
Scientific Appeal