Chapter 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Western Mexico lies along the ring of fire with the Pacific tectonic plate collide with other tectonic plates T/F

A

True

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2
Q

Mexico is the worlds leading producer of gold T/F

A

false

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3
Q

Regional high-pressure systems in northern Mexico occasionally Cause…

A

Droughts

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4
Q

What is the largest natural lake in Mexico?

A

Lake Chapala

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5
Q

What do cattle ranchers anxiously await on the northern plateau each year?

A

Rain

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6
Q

Why is the western Mexico subject to volcano eruptions

A

Because it is at the juncture of several tectonic plates

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7
Q

Tierra helada, Terra templada and Terra caliente are examples of what

A

Elevated land

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8
Q

What climate does northern Mexico have?

A

Arid

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9
Q

What kind of biome does northern Mexico have in which cacti shrubs and shrub oak grow?

A

Chaparral

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10
Q

What precious minerals is Mexico, the world leading producer

A

Silver

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11
Q

What is Mexico, the leading producer of That is used to produce much of Mexico power supply

A

Fossil fuel

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12
Q

Why is water scarcity a growing issue in Mexico?

A

It has a large and growing population, and only a few major rivers in lakes

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13
Q

What is southern Mexico part of that connects North America and South America?

A

Land bridge

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14
Q

What industry does Mexico’s location on the Gulf of Mexico enable?

A

Fishing

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15
Q

Where does most of Mexico food growth come from?

A

Central plateau

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16
Q

Vertical climate zones in Mexico are zones in which

A

Natural vegetation and crops vary by elevation

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17
Q

After nearly 70 years of one party rule a member of an Opposition party one the presidency of Mexico in the 2000 election T/F

A

True

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18
Q

What is it called when a large urban area such as Mexico City dominates the countries, political, cultural, and economic affairs

A

Primate city

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19
Q

Diego Rivera was a Mexican artist who

A

Painted murals, often, depicting, political, and historical themes

20
Q

Who do parents and children often share their home with in Mexico?

A

Extended family

21
Q

What is it called during the colonial period when a blending of indigenous beliefs, and Catholicism occurred in Mexico

A

Syncretism

22
Q

What has dominated Mexican politics since 1929?

A

PRI

23
Q

Why is Mexico City considered to be a primate?

A

It is the largest city and the political, cultural and economic center of Mexico

24
Q

Who led the Spanish forces that invaded in concord the what in Mexico City

A

Hernan Cortez; Aztec

25
Q

Who are people whose ancestry includes both indigenous and Spanish heritage?

A

Mestizos

26
Q

In Mexico, who do many people live with including different generations of a family as well as cousins and other relatives

A

Extended family

27
Q

What are foreign factories located in Mexico along the border with the United States?

A

Maquiladoras

28
Q

What civilization in Mexico, engaged in long distance, trade and built huge stones cities that had been abandoned by the time the Spanish arrived

A

The Maya

29
Q

Of the 1800s Mexico was ruled over by a series of military what known as caudillos

A

Dictator

30
Q

Who built huge stone cities in the Yutan Peninsula, and engaged in trade with peoples in Central America

A

Maya

31
Q

Who ruled over peoples that they conquered from their capital tenochtitlan

A

Aztec

32
Q

What are the push and pull factors that encourage Mexican immigration to the United States?

A

Push-not enough jobs, not enough space, not enough resources
Pull-more jobs, more space, more resources

33
Q

Because Mexico has plenty of land for farming, ranchers, and farmers are being asked to donate land for Reforesting T/F

A

False

34
Q

Corporate logging and clearing of land for agriculture are the leading causes of deforestation in Mexico T/F

A

True

35
Q

Many buildings in Mexico City are tilting because parts of the city are built on steep hill sides T/F

A

False

36
Q

One criticism of the reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degration poke program has been that It enables companies to buy rather than reduce pollution.

A

Enables companies to buy carbon credits rather than reduce pollution

37
Q

In Mexico City residence have been encouraged to use bicycles in order to reduce what in the city

A

Pollution

38
Q

In semi arid regions of Mexico, global climate change has caused increased what

A

Increased desertification

39
Q

What causes land Subsidence in Mexico City

A

The draining of underground water reserves

40
Q

What is technological and economic growth that does not deplete the human and natural resources of a given area

A

Sustainable development

41
Q

What is contributing to desertification in northern Mexico?

A

An increase in drought in recent years

42
Q

The mayor of Mexico City launched programs to reduce pollution in the city by encouraging more use of what

A

Encouraging more use of bicycles

43
Q

What are two causes of deforestation in mexico

A

Corporate lodging, and the clearing of land for agriculture

44
Q

One effect of land subsidence is the creation of what?

A

Sinkholes

45
Q

Mexico City geography makes air pollution a greater problem because it is located in a what which often traps carbon emissions

A

In a valley which often trapped carbon emissions