chapter 7 Flashcards
memory strategies
activities that improve remembering
rehearsal
a memory strategy that involves repeating info that is to be remembered
organization
a memory strategy in which info that must be remembered is structured so that related info is placed together
elaboration
a memory strategy in which info is embellished to make it more memorable
chunking
the process of organizing related items into one meaningful group
metamemory
a persons informal understanding of memory, includes the ability to diagnose memory problems accurately and to monitor the effectiveness of memory strategies
metacognitive knowledge
a persons knowledge and awareness of cognitive processes
cognitive self regulation
the ability to identify goals, select effective strategies and monitor accurately
script
the means by which people remember common events consisting of sequences of activities