Chapter 7 Flashcards
SribhagavAnuvAca
Sri-bhagavAn-uvAca
blessed-lord-he said
bhagavAn - nom, sing, masc: bhagavat
uvAca - perfect 3rd sing, root: vac
mayyAsaktAmanAH
mayi-AsaktA-manAH
in me-attached-mind
AsaktA-manAH - bahuvrihi
pARtha
O partha
vocative
yogaM
yogic discipline
yuNJanmadASrayaH
yuNJan-mad-ASrayaH
practising-to me-resorting
root:yuj, active present participle, 7th class, weak
yu-n-j-an(t) = -ing
mad-ASrayaH - bahuvrihi
asaMSayaM
a-saMSayaM
without-doubt
samagraM
whole, entity
mAm
me
acc sing
yathA
as
jNAsyasi
will know
2nd sing active future
taccRNu
tatsRNu
that-you (arjuna) listen
root: Sru, 2nd sing
5th class, weak, thematic active imperative
mAm yathA jNAsyasi taccRNu
the way you will know me you listen to that
jNAM
knowledge
te
of them
gen sing 2nd person
savijNAnamidam
sa-vijNAnam-idam
with-understanding-this
vakSayAmyaSeSataH
vakSayAmy-aSeSataH
I will declare-without remainder
root: vac+sya+mi (active future 1st sing)
a+root:Sis, ta participle
yajjNAtvA
yat-jNAtvA
which, neuter nom - having known
neha
na-iha
not - here
bhuyuH
bhuyoH
more
anyajjNAtavyamavaSiSyate
anyat-jNAtavyam-avaSiSyate
another-having to be known (gerundive, neuter), remains root:Sis passive
manuSyANAM
of men
sahasreSu
among thousands
kaScidyatati
kaScit-yatati
someone-striving
root:yat class 1
siddhaye
for perfection
yatatAmapi
yatatAm-api
of those striving-also
active present participle
siddhAnAm
of those who are perfect
kaScinmAm
kaScit-mAm
someone-me
vetti
knows
root:vid
tacvataH
tattvataH
truth
bhumirApo
bhumi-rApaH
earth-water
analo
analaH
fire
khaM
ether
mano
manas
mind
buddhireva ca
buddhir-eva ca
reason-even and
ahamkAra
egoism
ItIyaM
Iti-iyam
thus-this
me
of me
bhinnA
divided
praKRtiraStadhA
praKRtir-aStadhA
nature-eightfold
apareyamitastvanyAm
apara-iyam-itas-tu-anyAm
lower-this-from this-but-other
prakRtiM
nature
viddhi
you must know
root:vid
imperative athematic active sing 2nd
me
my
parAm
higher
jIvabhutaM
life-being
mahAbAho
maha-abAho
O great armed
bahuvrihi
yayeidam
yaya-idam
by which-this
dhAryate
is supported
passive
jagat
world
etadyonIni
etad-yonIni
this- have as their source
bhUtAni
beings
sarvAnItyupadhAraya
sarvAni-ity-upadhAraya
all-that-understand
kRtsnasya
entire of
jagataH
world
prabhavaH
origin
pralayas
ending
tathA
and
mattaH
than I
ablative - mat + taH
parataram
higher
nAnyatkiNcidasti
na-anyat-kiNcid-asti
not-other-nothing-there is
dhanaNjaya
o wealth conquerer
mayi
in me
sarvamidam
sarvam-idam
all of this
protam
is threaded
past passive participle
sUtre
in a string
loc sutra sing
maNigaNA
pearls-group
tat - of
iva
like
rasoahampsu
rasa-aham-psu
the taste-I -in the waters
kaunteya
voc
o son of kunti
prabhAsmi
prabha-asmi
the power - I am
SaSisuryayoH
of the moon and of the sun
praNavAH
the praNava
(the syllable om)
sarvavedeSu
in all the vedas
SabdaH
sound
khe
in the ether
pauruSam
vertility
nRSu
in men
punyo
punya
pure
gandhaH
smell
pRthivyAM
in earth
tejaSvAsmi
tejaS-ca-asmi
light-and-I am
vibhAvasau
vibhA-vasau
light of-full
bahu
jIvanam
life
neuter
sarvabhUteSu
in all beings
tapaScAsmi
austerity-and-I am
tapasvisu
in ascetics
bIjam
seed
mAm
me
sarvabhutAnAm
all beings
KD
viddhi
you must know
active athematic imperative 2nd sing