Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Number ONE Challenged Faced by ppl with Disabilities

A

ATTITUDE

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2
Q

Challenges Faced by People with Disabilities

A
  • Lack of awareness
  • inaccessible facilities
  • inaccessible program
  • inadequately trained staff
  • lack of administrative support
  • role of confusion
  • lack of networks and resources
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3
Q

Common Barriers to Making Friends

A

1) . Families’ Busy Schedules
2) . Inappropriate Social Skills
3) . Proximity of School to Home
4) .Lack of Phone and Social Media Skills

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4
Q

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

A

-Conditions that can be improved with the right supports

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5
Q

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Diagnosis

A

Diagnosed through a combo of:

  • looking at IQ scores
  • evaluating behavior
  • onset of condition
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6
Q

Characteristics of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

A

-Severe, chronic disability
Attributable to mental or physical impairment
-is likely to manifest prior to age 22
-is likely to continue indefinitely- NO CURES
-results in substantial limitation in 3 or more of the following: self-care, receptive & expressive language, learning, mobility, self-direction, capacity for independent living, economic self-sufficiency

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7
Q

Types of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

A
  • ADHD
  • Autism
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Mental Retardation
  • Learning Disabilities
  • Down Syndrome
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8
Q

Characteristics of Mental Illness

A

-broad range of illnesses, diseases, impairments or symptoms thought to be a resulf of:
–abnormal brain function
–environmental stress
–a combination of these and other factors
ABOUT 1 IN 10 PPL will face a mental health problem at one point in their lives
ABOUT 5% OF AMERICANS HAVE SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS

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9
Q

Types of Mental Illnesses

A
Depression
Bipolar disorder
Anxiety/ personality disorders
OCD
Schizophrenia
Eating Disorders
PTSD
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10
Q

Causes of Mental Illnesses

A

1) . Biological Disorder
2) . Early Childhood Experience
3) . Stressful Situation or Event with which a Person Can’t Adequately Cope

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