Chapter 6 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Elector

A

Person appointed to vote in presidential elections for president of vice president.

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2
Q

Display

A

To show or list.

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3
Q

Outcome

A

A result of consequence.

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4
Q

Resign

A

To give up one’s office or position.

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5
Q

Executive order

A

A rule or command the president gives out that has the force of law.

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6
Q

Pardon

A

A declaration of forgiveness and freedom from punishment.

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7
Q

Reprieve

A

An order to delay a persons punishment until a higher court can hear the case.

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8
Q

Amnesty

A

a pardon to a group of people.

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9
Q

Ambassador

A

An official representative of a country’s government.

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10
Q

Require

A

To have a need for or to order.

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11
Q

Foreign policy

A

A nation’s overall plan for dealing with other nations.

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12
Q

National security

A

The ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm.

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13
Q

Treaty

A

A formal agreement between the governments of two or more countries.

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14
Q

Executive agreement

A

An agreement between the president and the leader of another country.

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15
Q

Trade sanctions

A

An effort to punish another nation by imposing trade barriers.

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16
Q

Embargo

A

An agreement among a group of nations that prohibits them all from trading with a target nation.

17
Q

Method

A

A procedure or process of doing something.

18
Q

Target

A

A selected person or thing receiving an action.

19
Q

Cabinet

A

A group of advisers to the president that includes the heads of 15 top-level executive departments.

20
Q

Federal bureaucracy

A

Agencies and the employees of the executive branch of government.

21
Q

Executive agency

A

Independent agency that deals with certain specific areas within the government.

22
Q

Government corporation

A

A business owned and operated by the federal government.

23
Q

Regulatory commission

A

Independent agency created by congress that can make rules concerning certain activities and bring violators to court.

24
Q

Political appointee

A

A person appointed to a federal position by the president.

25
Civil service system
The practice of hiring government workers on the basis of open competitive examinations and merit.
26
Spoils System
Rewarding people with government jobs on the basis of their political support.
27
Merit system
Hiring people into government jobs on the basis of their qualifications.
28
Role
The function of a person or thing.
29
Specific
Falling into a particular category