Chapter 6 The Prophets Flashcards

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1
Q

men who were chosen by God to be his spokesmen to the people.

A

prophets

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2
Q

the last and greatest of God’s prophets

A

St John the Baptist

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3
Q

the messages which God gave his spokesmen

A

prophecies

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4
Q

“the anointed one”

A

Messiah

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5
Q

prophet

A
  • means “to speak before”
  • a person who speaks in God’s name as a teacher to help and guide God’s people
  • chosen by God to speak a message from him to his people
  • their ultimate mission was to prepare for the coming of Christ
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6
Q

mission of the prophets

A
  • lead the people to rid themselves of sin
  • nurture them with God’s word
  • throw away the False idols
  • the ultimate mission is to remind God’s people of his covenant with them and call them to be faithful to this covenant.
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7
Q

major prophets

A

Isaiah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Daniel

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8
Q

minor prophets

A
Hosea
Joel
Amos
Obadiah
Jonah
Micah
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
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9
Q

How does Elijah prefigure Jesus?

A
  • Elijah multiplies a meal, Jesus multiplies loaves and fishes
  • Elijah raises a boy from the dead, Jesus raises a girl
  • Elijah showed the power of God over life and death
  • Elijah is taken up to heaven, Jesus goes up to heaven
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10
Q

Who are the Carmelites?

A
  • a very old and special order
  • pray a great deal, keep silence, and practice many penances
  • took their name from Mt Carmel where Elijah performed a great miracle
  • discover God in the silence of contemplative prayer
  • seek God on behalf of the whole church and pray for all of us
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11
Q

Why was Isaiah one of the greatest prophets?

A

Isaiah clearly spoke of the Messiah so that we could recognize that Jesus is the Christ

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12
Q

What are some of the prophecies of Isaiah?

A
  • the Messiah’s virgin mother
  • the Messiah will be a great light
  • the Messiah will be a great ruler
  • the Messiah will suffer
  • the Messiah shines in glory upon the people
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13
Q

someone who goes before another person to prepare the people for his coming

A

forerunner

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14
Q

someone who announces the coming of a royal person

A

herald

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15
Q

to give up sinful desires and actions

A

repent

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16
Q

How is John the Baptist a bridge between the Old and New Testaments?

A

John the Baptist is the last of the Old Testament prophets and he is the only prophet present in the New Testament.

17
Q

What is meant by Baptism of Repentance?

A

A Baptism of Repentance is a sign of the people’s desire to repent of their sins.

18
Q

How does Elisha prefigure Jesus?

A
  • Elisha raises a boy from the dead, Jesus raises a girl
  • Elisha and Jesus each heal a leper
  • Elisha showed the power of God over life and death
19
Q

Who were Elizabeth and Zechariah?

A

parents of John the Baptist

20
Q

Suffering Servant Prophecies

A
  • He was despised and rejected by men
  • A man of sorrows and acquainted with grief
  • He was despised and we esteemed him not
  • Surely, he has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows
  • He was wounded for our transgressions, and with his stripes we are healed
  • He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth