Chapter 6 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Painted the Mona Lisa

A

da Vinci

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2
Q

Publisher of a Greek New Testament

A

Erasmus

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3
Q

Author or The Prince

A

Machiavelli

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4
Q

Sculpted the doors for the baptistery of Florence

A

Ghiberti

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5
Q

English official under Henry VIII who wrote Utopia

A

More

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6
Q

Father of Humanism

A

Petrarch

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7
Q

Painted the Sistine Chapel’s ceiling

A

Michelangelo

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8
Q

The Renaissance started here

A

Italy

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9
Q

The fall of _________________ in 1453 contributed to a revival of learning in Europe

A

Constantinople

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10
Q

Much ________________ was produced in the language of the people during the Renaissance

A

literature

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11
Q

He was a pastor, teacher, and theologian in Englad

A

John Wycliffe

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12
Q

The Roman Church launched a __________ ___________ against the Protestant Reformation

A

Counter Reformation

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13
Q

People became ________________ with the Roman Church during the Renaissance

A

dissatisfied

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14
Q

He spoke negatively of Pope Julius II in his writings

A

Erasmus

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15
Q

A goal of Renaissance education was to make the student _________________

A

well-rounded

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16
Q

He was executed by the Roman Church

A

John Huss

17
Q

French Protestants who endured fierce persecution and broken promises of peace

A

Huguenots

18
Q

Issued the Edict of Nantes which promised limited religious toleration

A

Henry of Navarre

19
Q

The name given to the Swiss Brethren that meant “those who baptize again”

A

Anabaptists

20
Q

Renaissance architecture reflected the architectural style of these groups

A

Greeks and Romans

21
Q

Elements of Renaissance art

A

shading, perspective, anatomy

22
Q

Scholar from Rotterdam who wrote Praise of Folly

A

Erasmus

23
Q

A reformer who was burned at the stake

A

Huss

24
Q

Zwingli was a reformer in this country

A

Switzerland

25
Q

Martin Luther translated the Bible into this language

A

German

26
Q

The reformer who wrote Institutes of the Christian Religion

A

Calvin

27
Q

Invented the movable-type printing press, making books more available to the public

A

Gutenberg

28
Q

Wrote the Ninety-five Theses

A

Luther

29
Q

The term renaissance means __________

A

rebirth

30
Q

The term that describes the Roman Church’s teaching that bread and wine in the Lord’s Supper became the very body and blood of Christ

A

transubstantiation

31
Q

Dismissal of an individual from the Roman Church

A

excommunication

32
Q

A negative consequence of the Renaissance

A

Emphasis on man rather than God

33
Q

The Catholic monastic order that was founded to stop the spread of the Reformation and reverse the gains of Protestants

A

Jesuits

34
Q

The last great religious war in Europe

A

Thirty Years’ War

35
Q

The series of meetings of high Roman Church officials that resulted in a statement of Roman Catholic beliefs and practices

A

Council of Trent

36
Q

The term for a paper that supposedly granted pardon from the punishment of sins

A

indulgence

37
Q

The biblical truth, “The just shall live by faith,” found in Romans 1:17, led to which reformer’s salvation

A

Luther

38
Q

The three central doctrines of the Reformation

A
  1. Scripture alone
  2. Faith alone
  3. Priesthood of the believer