Chapter 6 Test Flashcards
Painted the Mona Lisa
da Vinci
Publisher of a Greek New Testament
Erasmus
Author or The Prince
Machiavelli
Sculpted the doors for the baptistery of Florence
Ghiberti
English official under Henry VIII who wrote Utopia
More
Father of Humanism
Petrarch
Painted the Sistine Chapel’s ceiling
Michelangelo
The Renaissance started here
Italy
The fall of _________________ in 1453 contributed to a revival of learning in Europe
Constantinople
Much ________________ was produced in the language of the people during the Renaissance
literature
He was a pastor, teacher, and theologian in Englad
John Wycliffe
The Roman Church launched a __________ ___________ against the Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
People became ________________ with the Roman Church during the Renaissance
dissatisfied
He spoke negatively of Pope Julius II in his writings
Erasmus
A goal of Renaissance education was to make the student _________________
well-rounded
He was executed by the Roman Church
John Huss
French Protestants who endured fierce persecution and broken promises of peace
Huguenots
Issued the Edict of Nantes which promised limited religious toleration
Henry of Navarre
The name given to the Swiss Brethren that meant “those who baptize again”
Anabaptists
Renaissance architecture reflected the architectural style of these groups
Greeks and Romans
Elements of Renaissance art
shading, perspective, anatomy
Scholar from Rotterdam who wrote Praise of Folly
Erasmus
A reformer who was burned at the stake
Huss
Zwingli was a reformer in this country
Switzerland
Martin Luther translated the Bible into this language
German
The reformer who wrote Institutes of the Christian Religion
Calvin
Invented the movable-type printing press, making books more available to the public
Gutenberg
Wrote the Ninety-five Theses
Luther
The term renaissance means __________
rebirth
The term that describes the Roman Church’s teaching that bread and wine in the Lord’s Supper became the very body and blood of Christ
transubstantiation
Dismissal of an individual from the Roman Church
excommunication
A negative consequence of the Renaissance
Emphasis on man rather than God
The Catholic monastic order that was founded to stop the spread of the Reformation and reverse the gains of Protestants
Jesuits
The last great religious war in Europe
Thirty Years’ War
The series of meetings of high Roman Church officials that resulted in a statement of Roman Catholic beliefs and practices
Council of Trent
The term for a paper that supposedly granted pardon from the punishment of sins
indulgence
The biblical truth, “The just shall live by faith,” found in Romans 1:17, led to which reformer’s salvation
Luther
The three central doctrines of the Reformation
- Scripture alone
- Faith alone
- Priesthood of the believer
