Chapter 6 study guide Flashcards
Coloma
place where gold was first discovered in CA
Peter H. Burnett
first governor of CA
Mifflin Gibbs
shoe store owner who helped start the first African-American newspaper ( Mirror of the Times)
Levi Strauss
businessman who made denim pants for miners
Biddy Mason
former slave who made a fortune buying land in Los Angeles and helped start a school for African Americans
Bennett Riley
military governor of CA and called for Monterey Convention
Staking a claim
hammered wooden stakes into the ground around the area they wanted
Fastest way to California (from Eastern US)
by ship through the Isthmus of Panama
Inflation
shortage of goods and labor that made prices go up
Women during the Gold Rush
made a lot of money by opening hotels, restaurants, and laundries
“Mirror of the Times”
first CA newspaper owned by African-Americans
Results of the Monterey Convention
a written constitution for CA was made
Year of California’s statehood
1850
Effects of Gold Rush on San Francisco
Population growth
Opened businesses for miners
Became a busy port
Why some miners became poorer during the Gold Rush
Many did not find gold.
Used all money to live
Inflation caused them to spend all their money