Chapter 6 - Seismic Shear Flashcards
formula for diaphragm reactions
rd = ws*L/2
formula for maximum shear in flexible diaphragms
vmax = ws&L/2
what else is the unit shear wall called?
also called a unit wall shear or distributed wall shear
what is the direct shear?
story shear force acting in the x or y direction
what else is the direct shear known as?
the shear not considering torsion
what is torsional shear?
torsional shear is a force resulting from the rotation of the rigid diaphragm about center of rigidity
what is a diaphragm?
a horizontal element of SFRS that is thin and large which distributes its reaction to supporting vertical elements
what is a chord?
element of the diaphragm that is perpendicular to the lateral forces
what is a collector?
element of the diaphragm that is parallel to the lateral forces
is the formula for Cs the same for diaphragms as it is for buildings?
it is similar but different. you use Sa instead of SDS
what weight contributes to the weight of the diaphragm?
contributing wall elements which are perpendicular to the force
structure irregularities increase the diaphragm design forces by how much?
%
25%