Chapter 6-Section 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Equality of Opportunity

A

Giving people an equal chance to succeed

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2
Q

Brown v Board of Education

A

Said separate but equal public schools are inherently unequal, thus starting racial desegregation

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3
Q

Plessy v Ferguson

A

Upheld separate but dual facilities for white and black peoples on railroad cars

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4
Q

Reed v Reed

A

Gender discrimination violates the equal protection clause of gh Constitution

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5
Q

Griswold v Conneticut

A

Found a “rights to privacy” that would ban any state law against selling contraceptives

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6
Q

Scott v Stanford (Dred Scott Case)

A

Congress ha son authority to ban slavery in a territory.nanslave was considered. A piece of property

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7
Q

Roe v Wade

A

State laws prohibiting abortion were unconstitutional

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8
Q

Regents of the University of California v Bakke

A

In a confused set of rival opinions, the decisive vote was cast by Justice Powell, who said that a quote like ban on Bakke’s admission was unconstitutional but that “diversity” was a legitimate goal that could be pursued by taking race into account.

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9
Q

US v Windsor

A

Gay couples married in states where same set marriage is legal must receive the same health, tax, and other benefits that heterosexual married couples receive.

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10
Q

Reverse Discrimination

A

Using race or sex to give preferential treatment to some people

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