Chapter 6: Resolution Bodies and Methods Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What are summary offences? plus example

A

minor criminal offences eg. road traffic offences

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2
Q

What are indictable offences? plus example

A

serious offences that can be heard before a judge and jury in the superior court eg. murder

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3
Q

What are indictable offences heard summarily? plus example

A

the less serious indictable offences that are heard in the magistrates court

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4
Q

What are committal proceedings?

A

pre-trial procedures used for indictable offences that are not being heard summarily to determine whether a prima facie case exists

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5
Q

what is a prima facie case?

A

whether the evidence is of sufficient weight to support a conviction by jury at trial

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6
Q

what is a warrant?

A

an order of the court

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7
Q

what is bail?

A

The release from custody of a person charged with a criminal offence until the time of their court hearing or trial

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8
Q

what is surety?

A

A person who lodges money with the court for the accused’s bail is known as surety

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9
Q

what is an order?

A

an order of the court can include; making the party do something or refrain from doing something

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10
Q

What is a court hierarchy?

A

ordering system of courts where there are higher, more superior courts, middle level courts and lower courts that hear less serious cases

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