chapter 6 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following statements best describes the cellular process of catabolism?

A

break down of polymers into monomers

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2
Q

In addition to its critical role in cellular metabolism, ATP may also be described as which of the following?

A

an RNA nucleotide

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3
Q

Which of the following statements best describes the induced fit model of enzyme activity?

A

The binding of substrate changes the conformation of the active site to bind substrate more tightly.

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4
Q

Inhibition of an enzyme in a biosynthetic pathway by the end product of that pathway is an example of which of the following types of inhibition?

A

feedback

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5
Q

In most exergonic reactions, before products can be formed, the reactants must first overcome a thermodynamic barrier known which of the following?

A

activation energy of the reaction

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6
Q

Which of the following statements best describes a function of enzymes?

A

Enzymes increase the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy barrier.

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7
Q

Which of the following is an example of an anabolic pathway?

A

a set of reactions that combine monomers into larger, more energy-rich polymers

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8
Q

Which of the following statements best describes a common feature of catabolic pathways?

A

They usually release energy as they degrade polymers to monomers.

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9
Q

Which term below best describes a chemical reaction that has a positive ΔG?

A

endergonic

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10
Q

Which of the following statements is true for all exergonic reactions?

A

The reaction proceeds with a net release of free energy.

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