Chapter 6: Ohio Native Americans and Ohio Frontier

Question 1

What 4 tribes belong to the Algonquian Tribe

Answer 1

Delaware, Ottawa, Miami, Shawnee

Question 2

What 2 tribes belong to the Iroquois Tribe

Answer 2

Ohio Seneca and Wyandot

Question 3

French Traders traded what with the Native Americans

Answer 3

Fur- both start with (F)

Question 4

Who introduced the Europeans (French and British) to trade routes in North America? When they first came 1600s and 1700s

Answer 4

Native Americans

Question 5

Who fought in the French and Indian War?

Answer 5

French against the British over claiming the Ohio Country

Question 6

Who named the French and Indian War and why?

Answer 6

the British- because they were fighting against both the French and Indians

Question 7

Were the French fighting the Indians?

Answer 7

No

Question 8

Prehistoric Native American Groups (6)

Answer 8

Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, Adena, Hopewell, Late Prehistoric

Question 9

Historic Native American Indian tribes (2 main groups)

Answer 9

Algonquian and Iroquois

Question 10

Native Americans traded with fur traders for what?

Answer 10

Beads, guns, mirrors, pots, metal tools, and knives

Question 11

Materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain

Answer 11

Natural Resources

Question 12

Someone who buys, sells, and/or trades goods

Answer 12

Merchant

Question 13

A group of people who share culture, leaders, language, and lifestyle

Answer 13

Tribe

Question 14

A person who settles in a new country or area

Answer 14

Settler

Question 15

To say something belongs to you; to mark property as one’s own

Answer 15

Claim

Question 16

A serious disagreement or argument that sometimes escalates to violence, war, or tension between groups

Answer 16

Conflict

Question 17

The act of working together for a common purpose or benefit

Answer 17

Cooperation

Question 18

A plant that is grown as food, especially grain, fruit, or vegetables

Answer 18

Crop

Question 19

An agreement between two groups of people over a difference of opinion

Answer 19

Compromise

Question 20

Algonquian lived in what?

Answer 20

Wigwams

Question 21

Iroquois lived in what?

Answer 21

Longhouses

Question 22

Native Americans traded what times of skin and furs to fur traders?

Answer 22

beaver, deer, mink, otter and bear

Question 23

Why were the Native American groups in Ohio in the 1600s called Historic American Indians?

Answer 23

They lived in a time where American Indians had contact with Europeans and wrote about them in journals
Written record=historic
Only artifacts for information=prehistoric

Question 24

How is a wigwam made?

Answer 24

1. small saplings bent to form frame in shape of domes
2. Large pieces of bark removed from tree and attached to frame overlapping to keep wind/rain out
3. Flat on top allows smoke to escape in the center used for heating and cooking
4. Moveable door made of bark

Question 25

Home for single family-dome shaped

Answer 25

Wigwam

Question 26

Home very long and sheltered multiple families

Answer 26

Longhouse

Question 27

What states make up “Ohio Country”

Answer 27

Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Indiana