Chapter 6, Nonverbal Flashcards
kineme
minimal unit of visual expression
allokine
represent various forms of kineme
kinemorph
meaningful units of visual expression
emblem
gestures with direct verbal translations (wave hi/bye)
illustrators
gestures that depict or illustrate what is said verbally. (using your hands when you talk)
affect displays
gestures that display emotion (smile/frown) FACIAL EXPRESSIONS
regulators
gestures that control or coordinate interaction
cop directing traffic
adaptors
gestures that facilitate release of body tension, nervous foot shuffling
kinesics
the study of body movements, facial expressions, and gestures
complex alternative sign language
gestural symbols that can be used almost as effectively as spoken language
paralanguage
(alongside of language) developed by Trager. describe the sounds that accompany speech but that are not directly part of language
speech substitutes
system of comm in which sound signals substitute for spoken words or parts of words
sign language
language performed in 3D space-don’t depend on spoken language, have own grammar
primes
elements of signs corresponding to the phonological elements of spoken language
flat hand
sign language prime-hand=flat